Modern History

  • • Harry Truman

    •	Harry Truman
    Harry S Truman became U.S. President when President Roosevelt died in 1945.
  • • Doris Day

    •	Doris Day
    She made her first movie in 1948 and soon became a popular movie star and singer.
  • • Red China

    •	Red China
    Communists took control of China after a struggle that started before World War II and renamed the country the People's Republic of China.
  • • Johnnie Ray

    •	Johnnie Ray
    Partially deaf singer, whose song Cry was a number-one hit
  • • South Pacific

    •	South Pacific
    South Pacific was a highly popular Broadway musical and hit movie.
  • • Walter Winchell

    •	Walter Winchell
    Walter Winchell was a top gossip reporter, whose newspaper column and radio show could make or break a celebrity.
  • • Joe DiMaggio

    •	Joe DiMaggio
    Joe DiMaggio was a popular baseball player for the New York Yankees.
  • • Joe McCarthy

    •	Joe McCarthy
    Joe McCarthy was a Senator from Wisconsin.
  • • Richard Nixon

    •	Richard Nixon
    Richard Nixon was a member of the House of Representatives from California when he became involved in the trial of Alger Hiss, who was accused of being a Communist and a spy. Nixon later became Vice-President under President Dwight Eisenhower. Years later, he became President of the United States.
  • Studebaker

    Studebaker
    Studebaker was a popular car in 1950. The styling consisted of a torpedo front end and read window.
  • Television

    Television
    Television became popular in the late 1940s and early 1950s.
  • North Korea / South Korea

    North Korea / South Korea
    Korea was split into north and south after World War II. North Korea became established as a Communist dictatorship by Soviet Union and Red China, after Japan was defeated.
  • Marilyn Monroe

    Marilyn Monroe
    Marilyn Monroe was a popular "sex symbol" movie star.
  • Rosenbergs.

    Rosenbergs.
    The Rosenbergs were a husband and wife who were arrested and executed for selling secrets of the atomic bomb to the Soviet Union.
  • H-Bomb

    H-Bomb
    The hydrogen bomb was developed under the guidance of Dr. Edward Teller. It was many times more powerful than an atomic bomb and in fact required an atomic bomb to detonate.
  • Sugar Ray

    Sugar Ray
    Sugar Ray Robinson was the middle-weight boxing champion of the world.
  • Panmunjom

    Panmunjom
    Panmunjom, Korea is where negotiations between the United Nations—led by the United States—and the Communist North Koreans to end the Korean War took place.
  • Brando

    Brando
    Marlon Brando became a top movie actor.
  • The King and I

    The King and I
    The King and I was a popular Broadway play and later turned into a movie starring Yul Brunner and Deborah Kerr.
  • The Catcher in the Rye

    The Catcher in the Rye
    The Catcher in the Rye was an extreme popular book among teens, as it epitomized their attitudes and feelings
  • Liberace

    Liberace
    Liberace was a popular pianist and entertainer, who had his own TV show in the 1950s.
  • Eisenhower

    Eisenhower
    Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower ("Ike") had been Supreme Commander in the World War II fight against the Nazis. He later became a popular president of the United States.
  • Vaccine

    Vaccine
    The vaccine to the dreaded disease polio was discovered by Jonas Salk and distributed to the world.
  • England's got a new Queen

    England's got a new Queen
    On February 6, 1952, Queen Elizabeth 2 ascended to the throne upon the death of her father, King George 6.
  • Marciano

    Marciano
    Rocky Marciano was the heavyweight boxing champion of the world. He retired undefeated.
  • Santayana good-bye

    Santayana good-bye
    Famed philosopher George Santayana died in 1952.
  • Joseph Stalin

    Joseph Stalin
    Joseph Stalin was the dictator of the Soviet Union.
  • Malenkov

    Malenkov
    Georgy Malenkov was a Soviet politician and Communist Party leader, and a close collaborator of Joseph Stalin.
  • Nasser

    Nasser
    Gamal Abdel Nasser was the second President of Egypt after Muhammad Naguib. He was considered one of the more influential Arab leaders in history.
  • Prokofiev

    Prokofiev
    Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev was the most prolific Russian composer, pianist and conductor of the twentieth century.
  • Rockefeller

    Rockefeller
    Nelson and Winthrop Rockefeller were the only brothers in U.S. history to serve as governors at the same time until the late 1990s when George W. Bush and Jeb Bush became governors or their states.
  • Campanella

    Campanella
    Roy Campanella was the all-star catcher for the Brooklyn Dodgers baseball team. His career was cut short by a paralyzing car accident.
  • Communist Bloc

    Communist Bloc
    USSR and their satellite countries formed what was called the Communist bloc.
  • Roy Cohn

    Roy Cohn
    Roy Cohn was the advisor to Senator Joseph McCarthy during the McCarthy Hearings on Communists in the movie industry and government.
  • Juan Perón

    Juan Perón
    Juan Perón was a popular leader in Argentina, elected first in 1946 and then again in 1952. Perón pursued social policies aimed at empowering the working class.
  • Toscanini

    Toscanini
    Arturo Toscanini was a world-famous conductor, considered to have been one of the greatest classical conductors of all time.
  • Dacron

    Dacron
    A new wonder-material Dacron hit the market.
  • Dien Bien Phu falls

    Dien Bien Phu falls
    The French lose control over Indo-China—now known as Vietnam—with the fall of the city Dien Bien Phu.
  • Rock Around the Clock

    Rock Around the Clock
    Bill Haley and the Comets came out with what was considered the first rock-and-roll hit song, Rock Around the Clock.
  • Einstein

    Einstein
    Albert Einstein developed the Theory of Relativity in 1903 and was considered one the world's smartest scientists.
  • James Dean

    James Dean
    James Dean was a movie star who became a symbol of young people for his role in the movie Rebel Without a Cause.
  • Brooklyn's got a Winning Team

    Brooklyn's got a Winning Team
    The Brooklyn Dodgers baseball team finally won the World Series over the New York Yankees. They later moved to Los Angeles.
  • Davy Crockett

    Davy Crockett
    Actor Fess Parker starred in the highly popular TV series Davy Crockett.
  • Peter Pan

    Peter Pan
    Peter Pan was a top Broadway play starring Mary Martin, who flew through the air as Peter Pan.
  • Elvis Presley

    Elvis Presley
    He was called "Elvis the Pelvis" because of the way he shook his hips while dancing. Many religious leaders and school officials banned his songs, which only made them more popular.
  • Disneyland

    Disneyland
    It was a theme park, developed by Walt Disney and based around his cartoon characters. It was designated as a place for family entertainment.
  • Bardot

    Bardot
    Brigitte Bardot was a popular French "sex-kitten" movie star.
  • Budapest

    Budapest
    Anti-communist riots took part in Budapest, Hungary. Soviet troops put down the revolt and arrested many Hungarians, especially students.
  • Alabama

    Alabama
    In Montgomery, Alabama in 1955, African-American Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat in the "colored section" to a white passenger, after the "white section" was filled, as was the law at that time.
  • Khrushchev

    Khrushchev
    Nikita Khrushchev emerged as a leader in the Soviet Union after the death of dictator Josef Stalin.
  • Princess Grace

    Princess Grace
    Actress Grace Kelly left Hollywood to marry Prince Ranier of Monaco. She then attained the title of Princess Grace.
  • Peyton Place

    Peyton Place
    The book Peyton Place became the number-1 best-seller. Teens often marked the "good parts" in the book, as they passed it among each other.
  • Trouble in the Suez

    Trouble in the Suez
    After Britain and the USA withdrew their financial support for the Egyptian Aswan dam project, General Nasser nationalized the important Suez Canal.
  • Little Rock

    Little Rock
    Nine African-American students enrolled at Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas.
  • Pasternak

    Pasternak
    Boris Pasternak was a Russian poet and writer. He is best known in the West for his monumental novel on Soviet Russia, Doctor Zhivago. The book was also made into an award-winning movie.
  • Mickey Mantle

    Mickey Mantle
    Mickey Mantle was a great baseball player for the New York Yankee team. He batted both left- and right-handed, hit at a leading batting average, as well as led the league in home runs.
  • Kerouac

    Kerouac
    Jack Kerouac was the author of the best-selling book On the Road, which epitomized the Beat Generation of the late 1940s and early 1950s.
  • Sputnik

    Sputnik
    Sputnik was the name of the first orbiting satellite sent into space by the USSR. Turmoil over its launch in the United States initiated the race for supremacy in space
  • Chou En-Lai

    Chou En-Lai
    Chou En-Lai (Zhou Enlai) was the Premier and Foreign Minister of the People's Republic of China (also called Red China by Western journalists).
  • Bridge on the River Kwai

    Bridge on the River Kwai
    The Bridge on the River Kwai was a 1957 Academy Award winning movie about a World War II Japanese prisoner-of-war camp. 1958
  • California baseball

    California baseball
    The Brooklyn Dodgers baseball team moved to Los Angeles Dodgers and the New York Giants moved to San Francisco.
  • Lebanon

    Lebanon
    U.S. President Eisenhower ordered U.S. Marines into Lebanon at the request of Lebanese President Chamoun to help stop riots that were occurring in the country.
  • Charles de Gaulle

    Charles de Gaulle
    Charles de Gaulle returned to power as the leader of France.
  • Starkweather homicide

    Starkweather homicide
    Charles Starkweather was a serial killer who made the news 1958 because of his gruesome murders.
  • Children of Thalidomide

    Children of Thalidomide
    Thalidomide was a medication intended for pregnant women to combat morning sickness and as an aid to help them sleep.
  • Buddy Holly

    Buddy Holly
    Buddy Holly was a popular singer and leader of the Crickets rock group.
  • Ben Hur

    Ben Hur
    Ben Hur was a spectacular movie starring Charlton Heston. It was set around the time of Christ.
  • Space Monkey

    Space Monkey
    Starting in 1948. a number of monkeys had been sent into space in various rockets, but unfortunately all died during their flights.
  • Mafia

    Mafia
    Mafia leaders met in upstate New York to get better organized.
  • Hula Hoops

    Hula Hoops
    Hula Hoops became a national fad. Everywhere, you would see children and even adults trying to spin the large plastic hoop around their waist
  • Castro

    Castro
    Fidel Castro had been a wealthy lawyer, advocating social justice and protesting the influence of the United States in Cuba.
  • Edsel is a no-go

    Edsel is a no-go
    Ford Motor Company came out with a new car, the Edsel.
  • U-2

    U-2
    The United States had been sending the secret U-2 high-flying spy plane over the Soviet Union to take pictures and gather information, when one was shot down by a Russian missile.
  • Syngman Rhee

    Syngman Rhee
    Syngman Rhee was the first President of South Korea, serving from 1948 to 1960.
  • Payola

    Payola
    Many disk jockeys were exposed for taking bribes to pay certain songs on the radio, thus biasing the record sales.
  • Kennedy

    Kennedy
    John F. Kennedy was elected President of the United States in 1960. He was assassinated in Dallas, Texas on 22 November 1963.
  • Chubby Checker

    Chubby Checker
    Singer Chubby Checker came out with the song The Twist, which started a national dance sensation.
  • Psycho

    Psycho
    Psycho was a thriller movie directed by Alfred Hitchcock.
  • Belgians in the Congo

    Belgians in the Congo
    The country of Belgian Congo gained independence from Belgium in 1960 to become simply the Congo. For the next several there was civil strife, resulting in 100,000 deaths, as Congolese political parties fought for power.
  • Hemingway

    Hemingway
    Famous author Ernest Hemingway committed suicide.
  • Eichmann

    Eichmann
    Former Nazi leader Adolf Eichmann was arrested in Argentina and brought to Israel, where he was convicted of war crimes and executed.
  • Stranger in a Strange Land

    Stranger in a Strange Land
    Stranger in a Strange Land was an award-winning fictional book by Robert A.
  • Dylan

    Dylan
    Singer Bob Dylan led the folk music craze.
  • Berlin

    Berlin
    The Soviets erected the Berlin Wall, dividing the city into the Russian-controlled part and the area controlled by the U.S., British and French.
  • Bay of Pigs Invasion

    Bay of Pigs Invasion
    In 1960, the Eisenhower Administration created a plan to overthrow Fidel Castro in Cuba.
  • Lawrence of Arabia

    Lawrence of Arabia
    The movie Lawrence of Arabia starring Peter O'Toole won the Academy Awards.
  • British Beatle-mania

    British Beatle-mania
    British rock group the Beatles took over the music scene, with numerous hit records on the Top-40 charts.
  • Ole Miss

    Ole Miss
    University of Mississippi (Ole Miss) admitted its first black or African-American student, James Meredith, with U.S. Marshals enforcing the rules to integrate the school.
  • John Glenn

    John Glenn
    John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth in 1962.
  • Liston beats Patterson

    Liston beats Patterson
    Boxer Sonny Liston easily defeated Heavyweight Champion Floyd Patterson to gain the title.
  • Pope Paul

    Pope Paul
    Pope Paul VI was pope—or leader—of the Catholic Church from 1963 to 1978.
  • Malcolm X

    Malcolm X
    Malcolm X came into the news when he preached separation of the races as part of the Black Muslim teachings.
  • British politician sex

    British politician sex
    A sex scandal rocked British Parliament.
  • JFK blown away

    JFK blown away
    President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas in 1963.
  • Birth control

    Birth control
    Birth Control became an issue with the advent of the birth control pill. Later, abortion was legalized.
  • Ho Chi-Minh

    Ho Chi-Minh
    Ho Chi-Minh was the leader of the Communist North Vietnamese, who first fought the French and then the Americans.
  • Richard Nixon back again

    Richard Nixon back again
    After losing the election for President to John F. Kennedy in 1960 and then losing his bid to be Governor of California in 1962, former Vice President Richard Nixon fought back to regain prominence in national politics.
  • Moon Shot

    Moon Shot
    The United States landed the first man on the moon.
  • Woodstock

    Woodstock
    A farmer in the Woodstock area of New York state donated his land for a rock concert.
  • Watergate

    Watergate
    Supporters and staff of U.S. President Richard Nixon were accused of breaking into the Democratic headquarters in the Watergate hotel.
  • Punk Rock

    Punk Rock
    Punk rock hits the music scene with such groups as the Sex Pistols, who would spit at the audience.
  • Palestine

    Palestine
    Palestinians protested unfair treatment by the Israelis.
  • Terror on the airlines

    Terror on the airlines
    Numerous airline hijackings were in the news.
  • Begin

    Begin
    Begin was Prime Minister of Israel.
  • Reagan

    Reagan
    Former movie actor Ronald Reagan became President of the United States.
  • Ayatollah's in Iran

    Ayatollah's in Iran
    The Shah of Iran—who was supported by the United States—was overthrown and Ayatollah Khomeini took over the country.
  • Russians in Afghanistan

    Russians in Afghanistan
    The Soviet Union entered Afghanistan to "protect" Communist interests in the country.
  • The Wheel of Fortune

    The Wheel of Fortune
    The Wheel of Fortune TV show became a favorite.
  • Sally Ride

    Sally Ride
    Sally Ride became the first American woman in space as a member of the Space Shuttle crew in 1983.
  • Foreign debts

    Foreign debts
    Foreign debts were causing an increase in inflation, as well as a burden on American taxpayers.
  • Homeless Vets

    Homeless Vets
    Many veterans of the Vietnam conflict became homeless. A major problem with them was drug addiction or alcoholism.
  • AIDS

    AIDS
    AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) disease started to spread throughout the world.
  • Crack

    Crack
    A potent form of the highly addictive drug cocaine called "crack" or "rock" had been rapidly spreading in the United States, especially in troubled neighborhoods.
  • Heavy metal, suicide

    Heavy metal, suicide
    One viewpoint is that Billy Joel had two topics here: Heavy Metal, where heavy metal rock comes on the music scene, and Suicide, where the suicide rate among young people seemed to be rising.
  • Bernie Goetz

    Bernie Goetz
    Bernie Goetz was a New Yorker who was concerned about crime in the city.
  • Hypodermics on the shore

    Hypodermics on the shore
    News reports showed how hundreds of carelessly discarded hypodermic needles had washed up on the New Jersey shoreline.
  • China's Under Martial Law

    China's Under Martial Law
    In June 1989, thousands of protesters marched in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China. Many were killed and China went under martial law until order was restored.
  • Rock and Roller Cola Wars

    Rock and Roller Cola Wars
    Pepsi and Coke battle for supremacy in the marketplace. Each hired musicians to promote their drink.
  • Hubble Space Telescope

    Hubble Space Telescope
    The Hubble Space Telescope launched during space shuttle discovery mission.
  • Hurricane Andrew

    Hurricane Andrew
    Hurricane Andrew, a category 5 hurricane killed 65 people and causes $26 billion and damage to Florida and other areas of the U.S.
  • Oklahoma City Bombing

    Oklahoma City Bombing
    Oklahoma City Bombing kills 168 and wounds 800. The bombing is the worst domestic terrorist incident in U.S. history.
  • Violent Tornado Outbreak

    Violent Tornado Outbreak
    A violent tornado outbreak in Oklahoma kills 50 people and becomes the first to produce a tornado that causes $1 billion in damage.
  • EgyptAir Flight 990

    EgyptAir Flight 990
    The first officer deliberately crashes EgyptAir Flight 990 south of Nantucket, Massachusetts, killing 217 people.
  • U.S. Election

    U.S. Election
    2000 U.S. presidential election George Walker Busch is elected president.
  • September 11th Terrorist Attacks

    September 11th Terrorist Attacks
    19 terrorists highjacked 4 planes and crashed them into the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and a fleild in Shanksville, Pennsylvania, killing nearly 3,000 people and injuring over 6,000.
  • Space Shuttle Columbia

    Space Shuttle Columbia
    Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrates upon re-entry to the earth's atmosphere killing all 7 astronauts and resulting to a 29 months suspension of the space shuttle program.
  • Facebook

    Facebook
    The social networking website, Facebook is launched.
  • Hurricane Katrina

    Hurricane Katrina
    Hurricane Katrina devastates the Louisianan, Mississippi, and Alabama Coastlines killing at least 1,836 people and causing $81 billion in damage making it the costliest natural disaster in U.S. history.
  • The Super Tuesday Tornado Outbreak

    The Super Tuesday Tornado Outbreak
    The Super Tuesday tornado outbreak kills over 60 people and produces $1 billion in damage across Arkansas, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Alabama.
  • Independence of Countries

    Independence of Countries
    Independence of South Sudan, Arab Spring Egypt and Lybia.
  • The Death of Osama Bin Laden

    The Death of Osama Bin Laden
    Osama Bin Laden, the founder and head of the militant group al-Qaeda was killed in Pakistan by Navy SEALS.
  • The Worst Ebola Virus

    The Worst Ebola Virus
    The Worst Ebola Virus, the worst Ebola epidemic, and recorded history begins in West Africa.
  • Zika Virus

    Zika Virus
    An outbreak of the Zika virus is linked to a cluster of cases of microscopically.
  • Donald Trump

    Donald Trump
    Donald Trump was elected president and inaugurated.