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-Born: Deluun Boldog
-legend holds that he came to world clutching a blood clot in his right hand
-his mother had been kidnapped by his father and force into marriage -
-became the king of the Mongols
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-unified Mongols with the Tatar tribes
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-Genghis Khan conquered the Xia and Jin Dynaties in China
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-went to war against the Khwarezm Empire
-the sultan there had agreed to a trade treaty, but when the first caravan arrived tis goods were stolen and its merchants were killed
-sultan also murdered some of the Ghengis Khans ambassadors. -
-Genghis Khan brutally invaded the Persian Empire of Khwarezmia
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-Genghis Khan returned to Mongolia
-He controlled a huge swath of territory from the Sea of Japan to Caspian Sea. -
-Die at Western Xia
-he die just before Xi Xia were crushed
-die because a horse threw him to the ground' causing internal injuries -
-Emperor Hongwu imposed restrictions on foreign trade and on the merchant class, and he disfavored eunuchs.
-Emperor Yongle build a big fleet and made zheng He be the leader of it
-the fleet was sent on expeditions to gather tribute and to go to the West to trade. -
Was born in 1371 in Yunnan, China
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-commanded a fleet of 317 ships, almost 28,000 men, their arms and supplies
-places the fleet stopped inluded Champa(centeral Vietnam); Majapahit on Java; and Semudrs and Deli on the northern coast of Sumatra
-Contiune to Ceylon and to Calicut that is known as the "Great country of the Western Ocean"
-On its return through Strait of Malacca, the Chinese defeated the pirate cheif who has been threatening trading ships
-In Southeast Asia, Zheng He didn't find any trace of the depose Emperor -
-did not return the second voyage which probably returned Siamese ambassador who had gone to China earlier on his own
-installed a new leader in Calicut -
-has a special charge concerned Malacca
-when the Sinhalese troop is out of city, Zheng He and his troops took the capital, they capture the ruler and installed a ruler of their own choice in his place
-after this voyage, fleet visited brought tribute to the Mind court -
-This voyage headed for Hormuz and the Persian Gulf.
-The fleet stopped at Champa and Java.
-At Sumatra, the Chinese captured a pretender to one of the local thrones and sent him back to Nanjing where he was executed.
-One part of the fleet went to Bengal and brought a giraffe back to the Emperor. (The Chinese believed that the giraffe was a magical animal comparable to the unicorn, a symbol of righteousness of the Ming region.)
-This voyage marked the Chinese Influence in the Indian Ocean. -
-take home 19 ambassadors who had brought tribute to the Chinese court
-Zheng He tried to stop the persecution of Muslims while at Quanzhou
-Chinese attempted to strengthen Cochin to couter the power of Calicut
-sailors brought giraffe to the Emperor that is from Africa -
-Besides taking ambassadors home, this voyage explored more of the coast of Africa.
-At Semudra, the fleet divided and the majority of the ships went to Aden and the coast of Africa while Zheng He returned to China, perhaps so he could participate in the events surrounding the dedication of the Forbidden City in Bejing as the new capital. -
-300 ships with about 27,500 men embark
-Chinese urge the Siamese king stop harassing the kingdom of Malacca
-Zheng He stay in Calicut, died on returning the voyage and got buried at sea -
-Die in Nanjing, China
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-Born: Vila France de Xira, Portugal
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-Restrict outside contacts
-Culture look down on Merchants
-Foreign invasion made them cautious about outsiders.
-They will trade with outsiders under strict rules -
-Afonso De Albuquerque makes Goa their major military and commerials base
-move to end Musims' power and turn the Indian Ocean into a "Portuguese Lake" -
-portuguese fleet command by Afonso De Albuquerque to dropped anchor off Malacca
-fleet has remain at anchor for several weeks then open fire
-took the city, killing its inhabitants and seizing its wealth. -
-die at Goa Velha, India
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-Ferdinand Magellan was the first European recorded to have landed in the Philippines
-Spain took over Philippines and and convert the citizen to Christianity. -
-Japanese tried to invaded Korea but failed many times
-Did may distruction on the land and soicety -
-Dutch fleet return back to Netherland after over a year of trading.
-Came back with many spices and wealth after trading -
-Japan had initially allowed trade with Europe until they found out about the Philippines.
-After this, Japan forbided trade and traveling abroad. -
-Manchu seized control and setup Qing Dsnasty
-Extened borders and promoted culture
-population increased and trade
-maintain strich rules and regulation in trading with European
