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1606 William Janszoon
1606 Luis Vas De Torres
1616 Dirk Harthog
1619 Fredrik De Houtman
1644 Abel Tasman
1696 Willem De Vlamingh
1699 William Dampier
1770 James Cook
1788 Aurthur Phillip -
- Over crowded prisons 2.High unemployment in Britain
- Crime levels have increased
- They had nowhere to send their Criminals
- Famine
- Increasing of productivity
- Pollution Increase 8.Movement from Rural to City
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The Industrial Revolution was when they started to bring machines into building and not using as much hand work.
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When captain Aurthur Phillip claimed Australia as land for their extra convicts. He established the first British colony called New Holland.
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Australia was chosen for dumping convicts because all the prisons in England were full and could not send them to America any more because they had lost the American Civil War.
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This was when Australia owned most of Astralia and pushed Western Australia aside. NSW took 3/4 of the land while Werstern Australia only took 3/4.
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Van Diemens Land (Tasmania) Separated from NSW because of the force of the techtonic plates smashing together to sink the connecting piece. The connecting piece still remains underwater.
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Britain claimed the whole of Australia after establishing the colony of Western Australia.
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Western Australia was last to be colonised. Now the whole of Australia is officially owned by Britan.
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The NSW colony split in two with one heading south to where Tasmania broke off. They named it Victoria Known as VIC. The Colony was found by John Bateman and called the state Melbourne.
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The gold Rush was found in Bathurst. This helped NSW to grow more wealthier and Richer than any other country. They brought the gold back to Britain every time they called for it.
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The Amirican Civil War was when the Americans got tired of the British dumping their convicts on American Territory. So they fought for their land back.
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The Colonial Borders had been finalised. The Continant of Australia was now homed to six different Colonies each with its own administrations.
