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A federal system that based on the German confederation was established.
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King Peter( a local chief) and other native kings agreed to sell land in return for 500 bars of tobacco,three barrels of rum, five casks of powder, five umbrellas, ten iron posts, and ten pairs of shoes.
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Europeans had mapped the most of northwestern Africa. For example, David Livingstone charted the vast interior and Serpa pinto, mapping much of the interior of the continent. And British explorers located the great central lakes and the source of Nile.
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On that time, Prussia was the strongest of the state. And for them, the power balance was important. But there is an influence of the neighboring country, Austrian Empire.
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El primer parlamento nacional reunido en Turín, proclamó como Rey de Italia a Víctor Manuel II.
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Una primera tentativa de Garibaldi para apoderarse de Roma fue rechazada por el ejército sardo.
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In 1866, the war started. This war changed a European political situation. The loser was the team of Austria. Moreover, this war created the ethnic tensions and this tension was one of the causes of kick-start World War 1.
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Una segunda lo fue por la guarnición francesa que custodiaba Roma
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Bismarck provoked Napoleon into declaring war on Prussia. It also created a furious anti-French feeling across Germany, and when Bismarck moved Prussia’s armies into position, they were joined the war by men from every other German state. It means this war made Germany people. The large and well trained German armies won many victories. A few weeks after Sedan Paris was under siege, and the war only ended when it fell in late January 1871. After this war, Germany became a nation.
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Víctor José Garibaldi Manuel II ordenó a sus tropas italianas ocupar Roma. Víctor Manuel se instaló en el palacio del Quirinal, y declaró que Roma era la capital del reino de Italia.
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Germany became a nation for the first time in history after a nationalistic war against France masterminded by Otto von Bismarck.
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Egypt was occupied by British forces. Britain's occupations of Egypt and the Cape Colony contributed to a preoccupation over securing the source of the Nile River.
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In 1884, Otto von Bismarck convened the 1884-1885 Berlin Conference to discuss the Africa problem. The diplomats put on a humanitarian façade by condemning the slave trade, prohibiting the sale of alcoholic beverages and firearms in certain regions, and by expressing concern for missionary activities. Also in this conference, they set the rules of effective control of a foreign territory.
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It was the most crucial conflict on European way of consolidating holdings in continent. And it also had seen France and United Kingdom on the brink of war.
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United Kingdom abandoned their splendid isolation with this alliance which would enable the Empire of Japan to be victorious during the war against Russia (1904-1905).
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"Imperialismo" was written by John A. Hobson. This book mentions that the shrinking of continental markets was a main factor of the global New Imperialism period.
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Some 65,000 and 10,000 Namaqua were killed. Characteristic of this genocide was death by starvation and the poisoning of wells for the Herero and Namaqua population who were trapped in the Namib Desert. This genocide was recognized by United Nation in 1985.
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Habia un movimiento para la revolucion de Sun Yat-seu. Eso revolucion fue Revolución de Xinhai en 1911.
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First, Germany challenged to France by making speech in a favor of Moroccan independence. In the middle, this crisis was stopped by moving armys(1906), but in 1911, the second Moroccan crisis (Agadir Crisis) was happened. Finally, it was finished because France subsequently established a full protectorate over Morocco, ending what remained of the country's formal independence
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In the end of WWI, The colonized empires had become very popular almost everywhere. Public opinion had been convinced of the needs of a colonial empire, although many of the metropolitans would never see a piece of it. Colonial exhibitions had been instrumental in this change of popular mentalities brought about by the colonial propaganda, supported by the colonial lobby and by various scientific studies.
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