Key Terms Research

  • Truman Doctrine

    was a policy set forth by the U.S. President Harry Truman in a speech on March 12, 1947 stating that the U.S. would support Greece and Turkey with economic and military aid to prevent their falling into the Soviet sphere.
  • Marshall Plan

    Process where the U.S. resisted communism by extending financial aid to friendly European nations rebuilding after the destruction of World War 2
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    Berin Airlift

    Process of transporting needed supplies to East Berlin
  • NATO

    Military alliance of 1949 between North American and Western European nations that pledges each will come to the aid of each other if attacked by an outside enemy
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    Korean War

    Conflict between Communist and non-Communist forces in Korea from June 25, 1950, to July 27, 1953.
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    Castro's Cuban Revolution

    The Cuban Revolution was an armed revolt conducted by Fidel Castro's 26th of July Movement and its allies against the regime of Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista.
  • Polio Vaccine

    Eradication tool for a dangerous disease that can cause muscles to stiffen and weaken so much that people can become paralyzed
  • NASA Established

    Established in 1957 as a direct response to the Soviet launching of Sputnik
  • Sputnik

    Russian satellite that initiated the space race between the U.S. and the Soviet Union
  • Bay of Pigs

    Invasion of which 1400 Cuban exiles were launched at the Bay of Pigs on the south coast of Cuba.
  • The Berlin Wall

    Erected to close escape routes for East Germans that were attempting to flee the Communist state
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    6-Day War

    War fought between June 5 and 10, 1967, by Israel and the neighboring states of Egypt (known at the time as the United Arab Republic), Jordan, and Syria.