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Georgia coded all lands west of its current border to the USA in exchange for $1.25 million and title to all indians land within its border
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-1812 lost in battle of Horeshoe Bend
-tried to resist removal in 1836
-ultimatum -
1st seminole war in 1812
-LOST
2nd seminole war 1836
-chief Osceola
-lost horribly -
1817- A trip from New Orleans To Louisville took 28 days
-A trip from LOndon to NYC took 3 1/2 months 1826- New Orleans to Louisville took 8 days
-London to NYC took 3 weeks 1825-DeWitt Clinton was the govoner of NYC
-New York paid for the Erie Canal -
-42 explosions
-273 deaths -
The Cherokee National capital is founded at New Echota
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-1826 lead discovered in Galena, Illinois
-1828 treaty of chicago
-chief blackhawk led his people back
-blackhawk war -
high teriff on important goods
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Cherokee nations adopts its own constitution modeled after the US Constitution and constitution of the state of Georgia
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First time president and vice president are running for presidency
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- South Carolina is angry about the teriff and threatens to secede -Jackson threatened to invade -high teriff on important goods
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adopted western ways
-farming
-built homes
-buisness
-western
-schools
-adopted christianinty
constitution
sequoya- wrote cherokee alphabet
-1812 gold
-1829 Georgia passed laws:
- cherokee constitution nullified
-cherokee cannot mine gold
-cherokee cannot hire a whiteman -
America's first gold rush started when gold was disscovered near Dahlonega, Georgia on cherokee land. Illegal minors invaded the cherokee nation to mind for gold.
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- outlaw constitution
- outlaw nation
- illegal to mine gold
- militia guard mines
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law signed by President Jackson which forced the indian's nations to surrender their homeland and relocate to indian territory
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US Supreme Court determind that the cherokee nation was a domestic dependent nation and not a sovereign state
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-McCullough v. Maryland - congress could create a national bank deposit U.S. funds
-Jackson vetoed -
-"Anti-king" political party
-Henery Clay -
-1st nation to be removed in 1832
-congress eliminated choctaw government
-forced to sign the treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek
-walk to indian territory -
Samuel Worchester was arrested for occuping cherokee land without a state lisence. Supreme Court ruled that the individual states, had no authority in American Indian Affairs.
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-saw treatment of Sac, Fox, Creek
-negotiated removal
-rode on boats
-money up front -
-chief osceola
-lost horribly -
They forced march of Cherokee Indians from their homelands in the Cherokee nation of indian territory in present day Oklahoma. During the trail of tears 1/4 of all cherokee died. It was an 800 mile walk.