Islamic Timeline By katiefogarty 570 Muhammad born in Mecca 610 Muhammad begins in Islamic Religion 622 Muhammad moves to Medina 630 Muhammad returns to Mecca 632 Muhammad dies, Abu leads 634 Umar is second Caliph 644 Uthman is third Caliph 656 Ali Bin Talib is 4th Caliph 680 Son of Ali killed 692 Dome of Rock completed 711 Muslims enter Spain 732 Islamic army in France 740 Ali is Assassinated 780 Father of Algebra born 972 University Founded 1025 Encyclopedia of Medicine finished 1048 Poet, scientist, Omar Khayyam born 1099 Christian armies recapture Jerusalem 1187 Saladin retakes Jerusalem 1258 Mongolians kill the Caliphs 1258 Abbasid takes control
