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-Opposition:leaders were Kossuth(Lower House) and Batthíányi(Upper House)
-Entailment was abolished -
Naples, Palermo, Paris, Rome, Piedmont and Vienna, and it was followed by those in Berlin, Milan, Venice, Prague and Bucharest.
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Revolution broke out in Vienna
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At the news of the Viennese revolution the Upper House approved of Kossuth’s proposal.
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The "young men of March" started their march from the Pilvax Kávéház.After they went Landerer's press office to print the Twelve Points and the Nemzeti Dal.
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Count Lajos Batthyány - Prime Minister
Deák Ferenc - Minister of Justice
Kossuth Lajos - Minister of Finance
Eötvös József - Minister of Education
Szemere Bertalan - Interior Minister
Klauzál Gábor - Minister of Agriculture and Industry
Széchenyi István - Minister of Transportation
Mészáros Lázár - Minister of Defense
Eszterházy Pál - Minister to the Office of the King -
-Hungary became a hereditary constitutional monarchy.
-A representative parliament was born.
-The constitution liberated all serfs from personal bondage and manorial obligations.
-Entailment and tax privileges were abolished.
-The reunion of Hungary and Transylvania was proclaimed.
- Citizens became equal before the law -
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-About three-quarters of the MPs were noblemen
-the MPs voted for 40 million forints of credit and 200,000 military recruits. -
Jellasich crossed the Dráva
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Ferenc Lamberg was butchered on Pest.
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János Móga, the commander of the Hungarian troops, defeated Jellasich at Pákozd. Perczel and Görgey defeated Jellasich's troops at Ozora.
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The court accepted the resignation of Batthyány.Jellasich was appointed the royal commissioner.
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Revolution broke out in Vienna.
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The Hungarian army was easily put to flight by the concentrated Austrian troops at the Battle of Schwechat
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Kossuth appointed Görgey Artúr to the commander-in-chief of the Hungarian army.
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Under the leadership of Windischgrätz 44000 soldiers entered Hungary toward its capital.
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Hungarian force was badly beaten just outside Pest at the Battle of Mór. Kossuth ordered the evacuation of the capital.
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The Battle of Kápolna brought victory for Windischgraetz over Dembinski, the new commander of Hungarian troops.
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The main idea was to establish a centralized monarchy where the emperor would not be responsible to anybody.
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It was the start of the spring campaign.
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Tápióbicske , Isaszeg and Vác
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On the 14th April 1849 the parliament proclaimed the dethronement of the Habsburg dynasty and the Declaration of Independence.
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According to the agreement of the conservative powers of the Holy Alliance on 9th May 1849 the Russian czar promised help to Francis Joseph and by the middle of June a 200,000 strong Russian army was sent to Hungary.
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It gave self-government to the minorities and made the language of the local majority the official language, but it was too late.
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Görgey surrendered unconditionally to the Russians at Világos.
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The former Prime Minister, Batthyány was executed in Pest and 13 generals were executed in Arad becoming the martyrs of the Hungarian independence. Görgey and Kossuth left the country and Kossuth was followed by many emigrants who went mainly to Turkey.