Internet1

History of the Internet

  • 1450

    Printing Press

    Printing Press
    Johannes Gutenburg invents a machine called the printing press, and now books could be mass-produced.
  • Mechanical Computer

    Mechanical Computer
    Charles Babbage designs the first programmable mechanical computer in 1837.
  • Computer Programming

    Computer Programming
    Ada Lovelace is considered the first computer programmer, discovered in 1840.
  • Dewey Decimal System

    Dewey Decimal System
    Melvil Dewey creates the Dewey Decimal system to organize library books and resources.
  • Keypunch Machine

    Keypunch Machine
    Herman Hollerith designs the keypunch machine that would later launch information processing.
  • Universal Decimal System

    Universal Decimal System
    Paul Octet and Henri LaFontaine create a universal document center called the Universal Decimal System to organize and share information around the world.
  • Differential Analyzer

    Differential Analyzer
    Engineer Vannevar Bush built a large machine called a differential analyzer to analyze different equations.
  • Digital Computer

    Digital Computer
    Alan Turing designs the first electronic digital computer.
  • Mobile Phone

    Mobile Phone
    Mobile phone technology appears in the form of car phones, which are the size of a suitcase.
  • Artificial Intelligence

    Artificial Intelligence
    Computer scientist John McCarthy develops artificial intelligence, which later leads to competing with human-like technology in online games such as chess.
    Stanfords John McCarthy
  • Digital Programmed Robot

    Digital Programmed Robot
    American inventor George Devol creates the first digitally programmed robot named Unimate.
    The First Industrial Robot, Unimate
  • ARPANET

    ARPANET
    Larry Roberts creates the first wide-area computer network after connecting a computer in Massachusetts to a computer in California. He called this idea the ARPANET.
  • First Email Sent

    First Email Sent
    Ray Tomlinson, a defense department engineer, sends the first email and stamps the @ symbol as the universal electronic locater symbol.
    Interview on Ray Tomlinson
  • Desk-sized Computers

    Desk-sized Computers
    IBM and Hewlett-Packard introduce the first desk sized computers used for research and scientific purposes.
  • First Mobile Phone Call

    First Mobile Phone Call
    Engineer Martin Cooper makes the first mobile phone call in New York City.
    Interview of Martin Cooper on His First Phone Call
  • Apple

    Apple
    Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak create the first Apple computer in Jobs garage.
    The Founding of Apple Computers
  • Personal Computers

    Personal Computers
    Microsoft founders Bill Gates and Paul Allen develop an operating system that allows computers to follow their coded instructions and early adopters are now purchasing their own computers.
  • NSFNET

    NSFNET
    The National Science Foundation Network funds five large supercomputing centers to connect to universities and regional networks called NSFNET.
  • MERIT

    MERIT
    MERIT, a Michigan network, proposes the idea of commercial internet exploration.
  • First "Blog"

    First "Blog"
    Swarthmore student Justin Hall posts the first "blog" to links.net. discussing his day-to-day life.
  • Amazon

    Amazon
    Amazon is created in 1994 as a specialty service site, with information such as online gaming.
    Amazon
  • Ebay

    Ebay
    Ebay makes its debut in 1995, being used as a hobbyist site and to elicit inappropriate content.
    Ebay
  • Telecommunications Act

    Telecommunications Act
    The Telecommunications Act of 1996 gives US hospitals, classrooms and libraries access to the internet.
    The Telecommunications Act
  • Google

    Google
    Stanford students Larry Page and Sergey Brin develop Google and it is made available to the public.
    The Birth of Google
  • Algorithms

    Algorithms
    Google revolutionizes web-searching by developing rule-based formulas called algorithms, that sort and organize numerous amounts of information.
  • ITunes

    ITunes
    "Itunes", a wide-ranged music library, is released to the public and gives users access to purchase music and videos.
  • Wikipedia

    Wikipedia
    The birth of Wikipedia is in 2001, gathering large amounts of information in an easily accessible location.
    Wikipedia
  • Facebook

    Facebook
    Established as a Harvard student website, Mark Zuckerburg creates Facebook and eventually accumulates over 2 billion users.
    The Social Network
  • Netflix and Hulu

    Netflix and Hulu
    Streaming services Netflix and Hulu are introduced, becoming wildly successful in a very short period of time.
    The Netflix Effect
  • Bitcoin

    Bitcoin
    An untraceable digital currency called BITCOIN is created, becoming the most widely accepted currency, but also being used illegally for business.
    Bitcoin explained
  • Modern Day Internet

    Modern Day Internet
    Cell phones now feature full keyboards, wireless data plans are widely used, and roughly 75 percent of Americans send over 100 texts a day.