History of the Internet

  • ERA 1101

    ERA 1101

    ERA 1101 was one of the first commercially distributed computers. It stored one million bits.
  • Transistor computers

    Transistor computers

    Tom Kilburn created a prototype of a transistorized computer.
  • Digital Equipment Corporation

    Digital Equipment Corporation

    DEC was first made to help scientists create simulations. It was made by Ken and Stan Olsen and Harlan Anderson.
  • Unix

    Unix

    Unix was invented in 1969 as an operating system that influenced Linux and FreeBSD.
  • NPL Network

    NPL Network

    The NPL computer network was designed by the National Physics Laboratory in England. It was the first pilot operational system.
  • ARPANET

    ARPANET was created in Standford University and UCLA to connect military computers.
  • Network

    Network

    The ARPANET network connected MIT, Harvard, and BBN and created the interface message processor.
  • Cyclades

    France creates a similar ARPANET network to that of the United States.
  • Trans-Atlantic Connection

    Trans-Atlantic Connection

    The first trans-Atlantic ARPANET network connected with the University of London. Email was three fourths of the activity.
  • TCP/IP

    TCP/IP

    A proposal was made to have no central control on the ARPANET network, or inter-network. A transmission control protocal was established.
  • The Email Functions

    The Email Functions

    John Vittal from University of Southern California invented the first modern email and established the Reply and Forward functions.
  • PC Modem

    PC Modem

    Dennis Hayes and Dale Heatherington created the first PC Modem to give us something similar to what we use today.
  • BBS

    BBS

    During a Chicago blizzard, the bulletin board system was created.
  • Spam

    The first unsolicited commercial mail was sent by Gary Thuerk to 600 ARPANET users.
  • MUD

    The first multi user dungeon was established. They were originally all text based virtual worlds that involved chat.
  • ENQUIRE

    Enquire was launched by CERN which was a hypertext program to keep record of people, projects, and software. It used hyperlinks to do this.
  • The Switch

    January 1st, 1983 was the day that the Arpanet computers all swapped to TCP/IP protocols.
  • Communities

    The WELL was the first virtual communities that is still being used today. Stewart BRand and Larry Brilliant created it.
  • ISP

    The first dial-up internet provider was introduced commercially. Arpanet died this year as well.
  • World Wide Web

    World Wide Web

    The very first web page, which explained what the internet was. was created.
  • JavaScript

    Java and JavaScript was introduced to the world.
  • Webmail Service

    The first commercial web-based mail was introduced online.
  • Wikipedia

    Wikipedia

    Wikipedia was launched which greatly influenced today's social media.
  • The Centibots Project

    These robots were designed to help create maps and search a dangerous area to avoid human injury.
  • MySpace

    MySpace

    MySpace launched in 2003 making it the most popular network. Facebook has now taken its place.
  • YouTube

    YouTube

    YouTube launched and started free online video streaming.
  • BitTorrent

    Created by Bram Cohen, BitTorrent was a very successful file sharing service that you could upload or download to.
  • Arduino

    Arduino uses Java to allow people to monitor computer activity and allow people to open up more programs.
  • The IPhone

    The IPhone

    the IPhone and mobile phone was introduced to the public.