history of Psychology

  • The Brain
    387 BCE

    The Brain

    Plato suggested that the brain is the mechanism of mental processes.
  • The Heart
    335 BCE

    The Heart

    Aristotle suggested that the heart is the mechanism of a mental process.
  • Period: 300 BCE to

    History of Psychology

  • Franz Mesmer

    Franz Mesmer

    He came up with a detailed cure for some illness called mesmerism; today known as hypnosis.
  • Philippe Pinel

    Philippe Pinel

    Pinel released the first mental patients from confinement in one of the biggest movements for humane treatment of the mentally ill.
  • Franz Gall

    Franz Gall

    He wrote about phrenology, which was the idea that a persons skull shape and placement of the bumps could determine personality traits.
  • Ernst Heinrich Weber

    Ernst Heinrich Weber

    He published his perception theory of "Just Noticeable Difference" this is known as Weber's Law
  • Phinea's Gage

    Phinea's Gage

    Suffered brain damage when an iron pole pierced his brain. His personality changed but his intellect remained the same, which suggested that an area of the brain plays a role in personality.
  • Charles Darwin

    Charles Darwin

    Published the origin of species which detailed his view of evolution and expanded on his theory of "Survival of the Fittest"
  • Paul Broca

    Paul Broca

    Discovered an area in the left frontal lobe plays a major part in language development.
  • Carl Wernicke

    Carl Wernicke

    Published his own work on the frontal lobe detailing that damage to a specific damages the ability to understand or produce language.
  • Wilhelm Wundt

    Wilhelm Wundt

    He founded the first Psychology laboratory at the University of Leipzig, marking the beginning of the study of human emotions and behaviors.
  • John's Hopkins University

    John's Hopkins University

    The first psychology laboratory in America was established at John's Hopkins University.
  • Herman Ebbinghaus

    Herman Ebbinghaus

    He introduced a nonsense syllable as a means to study memory process.
  • Sigmund Freud

    Sigmund Freud

    Began performing therapy in Vienna marking the beginning of personality theory.
  • James Cattell

    James Cattell

    The term "Mental Tests" was coined by him, which began the specialization in psychology now known as psychological assessment
  • Joseph Wolpe

    Joseph Wolpe

    Published "The Practice of Behavioral therapy"
  • First Doctorate In Psychology

    First Doctorate In Psychology

    The first Doctorate in Psychology was awarded from the University of Illinois.
  • Technology changes Psychology

    Technology changes Psychology

    Psychology advances to the technological age with the emergence of E-Therapy.
  • Mental Health Priorities

    Mental Health Priorities

    The push for mental health priority gets attention of president George W. Bush promotes legislation that guarantees comprehensive mental health coverage
  • Stress and how it effects us

    Stress and how it effects us

    Stress can make our bodys feel sick and cause health problems. Many of us today won't seek help because we think stress is normal. But only little amounts of it are, this was studied at the University of Gothenburg.