History of Australian federation by Yan

  • henry parkes

    Sir Henry Parkes, Premier of New South Wales, urges the colonies to federate.
  • Australasian Federation Conference

    The Australasian Federation Conference recommends a national convention be held to draft a constitution for the Commonwealth of Australia.
  • The first National Australasian Convention

    The first National Australasian Convention is held in Sydney and drafts a constitution.
  • Economic depression in federation

    Economic depression means the colonial parliaments lose interest in federation, which lasted three years.
  • A special premier's

    A special premier's conference agrees to hold a new federation convention.
  • The second National Australasian Convention meets in Adelaide

    The second National Australasian Convention meets in Adelaide, Sydney and Melbourne, and agrees to the constitution.
  • In January the premiers hold a secret meeting and agree to several changes to the constitution

    In January the premiers hold a secret meeting and agree to several changes to the constitution.
    Between April and July referendums are held in South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania at which a majority vote 'yes' to the bill. In September Queensland voters endorse the constitution.
  • In March a delegation travels to London to present the constitution to the British Parliament.

    In March a delegation travels to London to present the constitution to the British Parliament.
    On 5 July the British Parliament passes the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act.
    On 9 July Queen Victoria signs the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act.
    On 31 July Western Australia holds a referendum at which an overwhelming majority of voters approve the Constitution.
  • australian federation

    On 1 January the Commonwealth of Australia is proclaimed in Centennial Park, Sydney.
    On 29 and 30 March the first Commonwealth elections are held.
    On 9 May the Duke of Cornwall and York (later King George V) opens the first Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia in the Exhibition Building in Melbourne.