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First Europeans to sail to Australia were the Dutch (Netherlands) in 1606, but they didn't settle there.
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Captain James Cook claimed eastern Australia for Great Britain in April,1770
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New South Wales was created.
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Great Britain established a prison colony in 1788 in Australia,
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The Penal colony started in 1788 and ended in 1832.
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Western Australia was created
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The penal colony ended in 1832 and became Western Australia.
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Victoria was made.
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Queensland was made.
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The Commenwealth was established
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Australia,New Zealand and the United States created the ANZUS security treaty.