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Dutch(Neatherlands) arrived in Australia but they didn’t settle there
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1788 to 1832: New South Wales was officially a penal colony
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British prisoners settled in Australia
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From 1833, until the 1850s, Tasmania was the destination for the hardest of convicted British and Irish criminals
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1861: government officials created boundaries for the colonies that are still in place today
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January 1, 1901: the Commonwealth of Australia was established.
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Melbourne served as the national capital until Canberra was completed in 1927
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1967: federal government began to pass legislation to help the Aborigines
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all legal ties with the British Empire were severed
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1999: 55% of voters rejected the idea of becoming an independent republic.