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570
Muhammad's Birth
Muhammad was a key person in the Islam religion. He was born in approximately 570, but the exact date is unknown. -
Jan 1, 610
The Visit from Gabriel
Muhammad was visited by the angel, Gabriel, at the age of 40. This took place within a cave in Mecca and Muhammad was told to worship Allah. -
Jan 1, 622
Accepting Islam
The people of Medina accepted Islam, creating the beginning of the religion's calendar. -
Jan 1, 630
Spread of Islam
With many followers, Muhammad traveled to Mecca, where eventually everyone accepted Islam as their own religion. -
Jan 1, 632
Muhammad's Death
Muhammad dies after receiving a life-threatening illness. -
Jan 1, 633
Questioning Power
After Muhammad's death, it is questioned who will take his position. Eventually a close friend, Abu Bakr, continues Muhammad's legacy. -
Jan 1, 705
Official Language
The official Islam language becomes Arabic. -
Jan 1, 1099
Fighting the Crusaders
The Crusaders attempted to take Jerusalem, but the land was regained by the Muslims. -
Jan 1, 1174
Saladin Steps In
Saladin declares himself the ruler of Egypt and Syria. -
Jan 1, 1193
Saladin's Death
No one is in power anymore, allowing people to peacefully return to Islam. -
Jul 29, 1299
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire begins to form and become known. This allows it to start a powerful reign.