FEMA Timeline CMJ

  • Congressional Act of 1803

    Congressional Act of 1803
    FEMA can trace its origins to the Congressional Act of 1803.
  • Hurricane Carla

    Hurricane Carla
    FEMA provided disaster assistance
  • Alaskan Earthquake

    Alaskan Earthquake
    FEMA provided disaster assistance
  • Hurricane Betsy

    Hurricane Betsy
    FEMA provided disaster assistance
  • National Flood Insurance Act revision

    National Flood Insurance Act revision
    National Flood Insurance Act offered new flood protection to homeowners.
  • Hurricane Camille

    Hurricane Camille
    FEMA provided disaster assistance
  • San Fernando Earthquake

    San Fernando Earthquake
    FEMA provided disaster assistance
  • Hurricane Agnes

    Hurricane Agnes
    FEMA provided disaster assistance
  • President Carters 1978 Reorganization Act

    President Carters 1978 Reorganization Act
    Merged the separate disaster-related responsibilities into the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). FEMA absorbed many other disaster agencies.
  • Love Canal Disaster

    Love Canal Disaster
    This area in New Yorks water had been contaminated causing birth defects and miscarriges. It was a disaster.
  • Loma Prieta Earthquake

    Loma Prieta Earthquake
    The earthquake lasted for 15 seconds, killed 63 people, injured 3,757, and left 12,000 homeless across California.
  • Hurricane Andrew

    Hurricane Andrew
    FEMA provided disaster assistance
  • New FEMA Director

    New FEMA Director
    President Clinton nominated James L. Witt as the new FEMA director.
  • Russia and U.S. understanding

    Russia and U.S. understanding
    The Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the U.S. have a Memorandum of Understanding, initially signed in 1996.
  • New FEMA Director

    New FEMA Director
    President George W. Bush appointed Joe M. Allbaugh as the new director of FEMA.
  • Dept. of Homeland Security

    Dept. of Homeland Security
    FEMA joined 22 other federal agencies, programs, and offices and became the Department of Homeland Security.
  • Post-Katrina Emergency Reform Act

    Post-Katrina Emergency Reform Act
    Significantly reorganized FEMA, gave it substantial new authority to remedy gaps that became noticable in the response to Hurricane Katrina in August 2005.
  • Emergency Management Cooperation Agreement

    Emergency Management Cooperation Agreement
    Agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Canada on Emergency Management Cooperation, signed in 2008.
  • EM agreement between Mexico and U.S.

    EM agreement between Mexico and U.S.
    Agreement between the Government of the United Mexican States and the Government of the United States of America on Emergency Management Cooperation in cases of Natural Disasters and Accidents.
  • EM between Australia and the United States

    EM between Australia and the United States
    Memorandum of Understanding between the Australian Government's Attorney-General's Department and the Department of Homeland Security, signed in 2010.
  • Agreement between Chile and FEMA

    Agreement between Chile and FEMA
    A Memorandum of Understanding between FEMA and the Chilean National Office of Emergencies was signed in March 2011.