Events Leading Up to the Civil War

  • Wilmot Proviso

    Wilmot Proviso
    Congress tried to stop the spread of slavery.
    Failed, but South was still concerned.
  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    Henry Clay came up with the compromise to settle the North and South dispiutes against which states became slave and free states.
  • Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Uncle Tom's Cabin
    A book written by Harriet Beecher Stowe which called to end slavery.
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    Kansas-Nebraska Act
    The people in the territories decide for themselves, everyone started to move into Kansas and Nebraska.
  • Bleeding Kansas

    Bleeding Kansas
    A small scale civil war broke out in Kansas, their rallying cry was "Bleeding Kansas"
  • Dred Scott Decision

    Dred Scott Decision
    Dred Scott was a slave who sued for his freedom. The Supreme Court decided that African Americans were not citizens and could not sue. It increased tension between North and South.
  • Lincoln-Douglass Debates

    Lincoln-Douglass Debates
    Both running for Senator of Illinois. Lincoln lost, but it helped spread him nationally.
  • Harper's Ferry

    Harper's Ferry
    John Brown seized a federal arsenal and started a slave revolt, but it failed.
  • Election of 1860

    Election of 1860
    Lincoln promised to keep slavery from sreading into new territories. He won the election. Southern states began to secede, calling themselves the Confederate States of America.
  • Fort Sumter

    Fort Sumter
    Lincoln sent supplies to the Fort when the South opened fire on them, which set off the Civil War.