'European contact with China'

  • Oct 16, 1557

    resricted trade ro canton

    resricted trade ro canton
    The qing govermernment officailly restricted trade to canton
  • george macartney visit to china

    george macartney visit to china
    visit to China by a british offical, george macartney, with a goal of convinving emperor Qianlong to ease restriction on trade between great britain anf China, and to allow britian to have a permenent embassy in Beijing
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    Opium War 1

    first angol-chinese (opium) war between britian and china
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    britian trading

    treaty of nanking giving gives britian trading and other benifits, including gaining Hong Kong
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    taiping rebellion

    Taiping Rebellion
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    bristish and fenches forces

    second anglo- chinese opium war in which british and french forces defeat china and force the qing government to sign further unequal treaties
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    self-strengthening

    era of self strengthening major rise of foreign presence in treaty ports including foreign concessions disticts with non chinese adminastration
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    china defeated in war

    china defeaed in war wiht france establishment of french indochina
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    Japanese War

    Sino-Japanese War
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    foreign powers

    scramble by foreign powers to gain concessions areas or control in china