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Congressional act that divided the Sioux Reservation into six to dilute their power.
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When the US entered the war, about 17,000 Indians served in the armed forces
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Some Indians, however, did not want to become US citizens, preferring to maintain only their tribal membership.
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During the course of the war, about 25,000 American Indians served in the armed forces; another 40,000 Indian men and women were employed in wartime industries. Key among the American Indians participating in WWII were the Navajo and Comanche Code Talkers.