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The Dutch were the first Europeans to sail to Austalia.
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He named the land New South Wales, and ignored the aborigines living there and claimed it for England.
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They left to establish a prison colony.
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North South Wales was officially a penal/prison from 1788 to 1832.
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Some of those colonies which are still here today! :)
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It restricted migration to people primarily of European descent. This was dismantled after the second World War.
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