Christianity Timeline By Jasuo 1627 Peter Nuyts sails along eastern shore of the Great Australian Bight 1648 Protestant/Catholic conflict in Germany Ends 1770 Captain Cook explores Australia’s east coast Jan 26, 1788 First Fleet Arrival May 15, 1803 First public Mass said by Fr. Dixon 1821 Construction of first Catholic church at Richmond, Tasmania Jan 1, 1835 Australia's First Bishop Pope Gregory XVI is appointed as first bishop of Australia 1838 Arrival of Caroline Chisholm in Australia Jan 15, 1842 Mary Mackillop born 1866 Mary McKillop and Fr. Julian Tenison Woods found Sisters of St. Joseph 1909 Death of Mary Mackillop Aug 26, 1910 Mother Teresa Born Sep 10, 1946 "Peace Begins with a Smile" - Mother Teresa Jan 1, 1974 Archbishop of Melbourne Thomas Francis Little appointed Archbishop of Melbourne 1991 Foundation of the Australian Catholic University 1995 John Paul II visits Australia for Beatification of Mary McKillop 2010 Mary Mackillop is Canonized