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Mao founded the Republic of China.
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New law bans polygamy and arranged marriages.
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the land of land lords and wealthy farmers is re-distributed to millions of peasants.
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"The people must not be corrupt by capalist thinking." 5 antis- bribery, theft of state property, tax evasion, cheating on government contracts, and stealing state economic info.
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first mass mobilization for birth control has very little impact.
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used by Mao to eliminate critical intellectuals.
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triggers the largest famine in human history. 14 to 30 million casualties.
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farmers are organized into large People's Communes
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head of the state for th Tibetan government.
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300 million babies are born
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2 reasons- Mao's socialist dream of rural collectivation and the political rise of the party bureaucracy.
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religious practice is condemned as feudalistic.
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olod ideas, old culture, old customs, and old habits.
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Red Guards and Authority grasped the power and drove China into severe confusion.
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in cities allowed up to two children. in rural areas allowed 3 to 4 children
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the national unified entrance examinations for universities is re-introduced.
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wins the power struggle after Mao's death.
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guarantees freedom of religion with a number of restrictions.
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to strengthen family planning
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goals to strengthen the feilds of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology.
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legally banning torture and physical punishment of suspects.
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intellectuals identify China's "feudal" traditions are reasons for backwardness.
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gathered to protest against central authority
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provides special funds to leading researchers
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to demonstrate capability of destroying hostile spy satellites.
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accused of having provided information that led to imprisonment of civil rights activist in China.
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