Cambodia

Cambodia

  • Independence

    France granted Cambodia Independence
  • Career for Sihanouk

    Sihanouk abdicates to pursue a political career.
  • Break

    Sihanouk breaks off relations with the US and allows North Vietnamese guerrillas to set up bases in Cambodia
  • Bombing

    The US begins a secret bombing campaign against North Vietnamese forces on Cambodian soil.
  • Overthrown

    Prime Minister Lon Nol overthrows Sihanouk in coup.
  • Homeless

    Two million Cambodians are made homeless by escalating war between Lon Nol and the Khmer Rouge, led by Pol Pot.
  • Period: to

    Year Zero

    Capitalism, Western culture, city life, religion, and all foreign influences were to be extinguished in favor of an extreme form of peasant Communism.
  • Name

    The country was renamed Democratic Kampuchea.
  • War

    A war between Cambodia and Vietnam began
  • Invasion

    Vietnam invaded Cambodia.
  • Taken

    The Vietnamese take Phnom Penh. Pol Pot and Khmer Rouge forces flee to the border region with Thailand.
  • Elections

    The pro-Vietnamese Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party wins parliamentary elections.
  • Prime Minister

    Hun Sen becomes prime minister.
  • Remove

    Vietnamese troops withdraw.
  • Peace

    A peace agreement is signed in Paris.
  • Giulty as Charged

    The Khmer Rouge put Pol Pot on trial and sentence him to life imprisonment
  • Re-Named

    The monarchy is restored, Sihanouk becomes king again. The country is re-named the Kingdom of Cambodia.
  • Outlaws

    The Khmer Rouge are outlawed
  • Prisoned

    The Khmer Rouge put Pol Pot on trial and sentence him to life imprisonment.
  • Ruler Dies

    Khmer Rouge leader Pol Pot dies
  • Withdraw

    Cambodia and Thailand withdraw their troops from a disputed border area near the Preah Vihear temple
  • Dies

    Former king, Norodom Sihanouk, dies of a heart attack. He was 89.
  • Turn Out

    Tens of thousands of people turn out in Phnom Penh for the cremation of the former king, Norodom Sihanouk.
  • Parliment

    Parliament passes a bill making it illegal to deny that atrocities were committed by the Khmer Rouge in the 1970s.
  • Protests

    Mass protests in Phnom Penh over contested election results.