Buddhism in Australia

By 23111
  • 1851

    1851
    the first large group of Chinese to come to Australia came as part of the gold rush.
  • 1856

    1856
    a temple was established in South Melbourne by the non-religious Sze Yap group. This temple was also used for Taoism, Confucianism, various cultural gods and even astrological activities. However, no priest/religious leader from China ever came to Australia, and the temple eventually declined and disappeared by the end of the 20th century
  • 1858

    1858
    First clear example of Buddhist settlement in Australia
  • 1867

    1867
    The first Buddhist group to arrive in Australia were a troupe of acrobats and jugglers from japan.
  • 1870

    1870
    the first Sinhalese Buddhists from sri lanka arrived to work in sugarcane plantations
  • 1876

    1876
    A community was believed to exist on Thursday island
  • 1882

    1882
    A group of 500 Buddhists left Colombo for Queensland
  • 1890

    1890
    Now the oldest remaining structure showing the establishment of Buddhism in Australia, two Bodhi trees were planted on Thursday island
  • 1891

    1891
    The American Buddhist Henry Steel Olcott, came to Australia and participated in a lecture series, which led to a greater awareness of Buddhism in small circles of mainly upper class society.
  • 1910

    1910
    The first instance of a monk arriving in Australia, Sasana Dhaja Stevenson arrived from Burma
  • 1938

    1938
    the first specific Buddhist group, the Buddhist Study Group Melbourne, was formed in Melbourne by Len Bullen, but it collapsed during Second World war
  • 1953

    1953
    The Buddhist society of Victoria was formed
  • 1956

    1956
    the Buddhist society of new south wales was formed
  • 1950-1970

    1950-1970
    the Buddhist societies were organizations which self-discussed Buddhism
  • late 1970

    late 1970
    Buddhism became more widespread
  • 1980

    1980
    Lama Yeshe established religious institutions with resident monks and Sogyal Rinpoche (founder of Rigpa organisation)
  • 2009

    2009
    four woman received bhikkhuni ordination as Theravada nuns, the first time such ordination had occurred in Australia. It was performed In Perth at Bodhinyana Monastry