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The Dutch made one landing, were attacked by Aborigines, and then abandoned further exploration
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Captain James Cook sailed around Australia
& claimed the land for England -
British ships called the “First Fleet” left England with convicts to establish a prison colony
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British prisoners who had been on the First Fleet settled in Australia
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Aboriginies who were settled in the area were moved to reservations.
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It was the destination for the hardest of convicted British and Irish criminals, those who were secondary offenders having re-offended after their arrival in Australia.
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Government officials created boundaries for the colonies
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Separation was an official government policy which lasted for many decades
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Commonwealth of Australia is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands
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Federal government began to pass legislation to help the Aborigines
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All legal ties with the British Empire were severed
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55% of voters rejected the idea of becoming an independent republic.