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In 1606 The Dutch Traveled to Australia, but didn't settle there.
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In 1770, Captain James Cook sailed around Australia. When he landed, he named the area New South Wales.
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British ships left Engaland with the first prisoners.
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The British prisoners become settled.
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Aborigines were moved to reserves.
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From 1833 to 1850, they sent some of the hardest criminals to Port Arthur, Tasmania.
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Less convicts and more civilians are comming to the new colony.
They soon started setting up new bussinesses. -
The Commonwealth of Australia was established.
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The Immigration Restriction Act of 1901 reduced migration to Austrlia of European decent.
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The Australia Act said that all legal ties with the British Empire were served.
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55% of voters rejected the idea of becoming an independent republic.