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Australia History

  • 1604

    1604

    Enclosure acts began in Britain
  • 1606

    1606

    Willem Janzoon was the first known European to discover Australia in the ship called the Duyfken
  • 1775

    1775

    Convicts stopped being sent overseas to America.
  • 1760

    1760

    Steam powered machinery was invented.Industrial Revoulution began.
  • 1785

    1785

    House of commons decided NSW was suitable as a penal colony.
  • 1786

    1786

    Captin Author Phillip was chosen to lead the First Fleet.
  • 1787

    1787

    The First Fleet left on 13th May.
  • 1788

    1788

    Arthur Phillip was governor of the colony.
  • 1790

    1790

    Two more fleets arrived.
  • 1793

    1793

    First free colonists arrived.
  • 1800's

    1800's

    Huge growth in population poverty and crime.
  • 1810

    1810

    Governor Lachlan Macquarie arrived.Construction of roads and building began
  • 1901

    1901

    In 1901 Australia became an independent nation when the British government passed down a legislation allowing all the six colonies to govern in their own right as part of the commonwealth of Australia.
  • 1910

    1910

    The stolen generation, light skin Aboriginal people were taken away from their parents to learn the way of the white people.
  • 1911

    1911

    Australia wholly divided into six colonies.
  • 1914

    1914

    World war 1 begins and people age 18 or over can fight.