Art In the 19th and 20th Century By Jonny White By Jonny White 1800 Industrial Revolution 1800 Globalization Period: 1800 to 1870 Romanticism Period: 1800 to 1850 Realism and Naturalism Period: 1870 to 1910 Impressionism Period: 1870 to 1970 Modernism Period: 1890 to 1920 Post Impressionism 1898 Spanish American War Period: 1905 to 1920 Fauvism Period: 1905 to 1930 Expressionism Period: 1910 to 1920 Futurism 1914 World War 1 Period: 1915 to 1925 Cubism 1920 The Roaring 20's Period: 1925 to 1945 Surrealism 1930 The Great Depression 1939 World War 2 1945 Cold War Period: 1945 to 1970 Abstract Expressionism Period: 1955 to 1965 Pop Art 1959 Vietnam War Period: 1960 to 1970 Op Art Period: 1970 to 2017 Post Modernism 1991 Cold War Ends