History of art

Art History

  • Global Prehistory
    30,000 BCE

    Global Prehistory

    • Animal and hunting imagery
    • Fertility Figures
    • Geometric Decoration
  • Ancient Near East
    3500 BCE

    Ancient Near East

    -Cradle of civilation, also ko¿nown as the Fertile Crescant
    - Religious Imagery, especially individual worship
    -Ziggurats are the main form of monumental architecture
  • Early Christian
    100

    Early Christian

    -Use of symbolism because Christianity was illegal
    -Focus on death and resurrection
    -Connections betwee old and new testaments
  • Byzantine
    330

    Byzantine

    -Main medium=mosaics
    -Churches with rounded domes
    -Strong, religous imagery
  • Medieval
    500

    Medieval

    -Iluminated manuscriptsand cathedrals
    -Rich and expresive materials
    -Two dimensional
  • Islamic
    640

    Islamic

    -Calligraphy and plant imagery, very few human figures
    -Vibrant colors
    -Pointed architectural elements
  • Ancient Rome
    753

    Ancient Rome

    -Inspired by ancient Greece
    -Focus on the legacy of the individual and the statue
    -Political buildings at the center of life
  • Renaissance
    1400

    Renaissance

    -Individualism and Scholarship
    -Realism
    -Rise of three dimensionality
  • Mannerism
    1527

    Mannerism

    -Elongated human forms
    -Stark, contrasting colors
    -Stylized composition
  • Baroque

    Baroque

    -Dramatic subjects
    -Stark contrast of light and dark
    -Complex composition
  • Rococo

    Rococo

    -Soft, pastel colors
    -Romantic subjects
    -Emphasis on natural environment
  • Neoclassical

    Neoclassical

    -Stylized and structured composition almost formulaic
    -Inspiration from classical antiquity
    -Showcase stories from history
  • Romanticism

    Romanticism

    -Passion over intellect
    -Emphasis on the individual
    -Elongated lines and composition
  • Realism

    Realism

    -Accurate portrayal of daily life
    -Ordinary people, not gods, biblical, or history stories
    -Attention to the smallest details
  • Impressionism

    Impressionism

    -Short, quick brush strokes
    -Exploration of light and shadows
    -Inspired by daily, modern life
  • Post Impressionism

    Post Impressionism

    -Subjective, what is art?
    -Individual, artistic styles
    -Vibrant colors
  • Expressionism

    Expressionism

    -Charged Emotions
    -Inspiration outside of Western
    -Distorted forms
  • Surrealism

    Surrealism

    -Limited only by thr Artist´s imagination
    -Arguments against nationality
    -Bizarre subject matter
  • Contemporary

    Contemporary

    -Variety of smaller movementsand the individual style of an artist
    -New Mediums and methods of expression
    -Anything can be art