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Jewsih people were targets during the Crusades and were attacked by mobs. 12,000 Jews were perished between May and July.
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In 1264, Polish prince Bolesław the Pious issued a decree allowing Jews personal, political and religious freedoms.
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After the crusades, all English Jews were forced to leave the land.
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In France, they forced about 100,000 Jews to leave their land.
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Khmelnytsky's Cossacks massacred tens of thousands of Jews in the eastern and southern areas that he controlled (now the Ukraine).
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Twenty books blaming Jews for Frances' ills. They urged Jews to the ghettos, or to expel them.
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Half a million Ukrainian Jews homeless, and they killed an estimated 30,000 to 70,000 people between 1918 and 1921.
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Hitler, like many anti-Semites in Germany, blamed the Jews for the country’s defeat in World War I, and for the social and economic upheaval that followed.
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In 1935, According to the Nuremberg Laws, Jews were no longer German citizens and had no right to vote.
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In two days, more than 250 synagogues across the Reich were burned and 7,000 Jewish businesses looted.
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The Nazis would use mass killing centers called concentration camps to carry out the systematic murder of roughly 6 million European Jews in what would become known as the Holocaust.
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The U.K. logged a record 1,382 hate crimes against Jews in 2017, an increase of 34 percent from previous years.
