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753 BCE
the Roman monarchy is founded
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753 BCE
Romulus
He was one of the founders of Rome. He was in office from 753-716 BCE. -
509 BCE
Roman monarchy ends
The Roman monarchy ended when the Romans overthrew the last king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus -
509 BCE
Roman Republic Begins
This was the next form of government. Instead of a king, there were elected magistrates. -
264 BCE
Punic Wars
These were three wars between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian Republic. This lasted from 264-146 BCE. This resulted in the destruction of Carthage and it's population being enslaved. -
202 BCE
Battle of Zama
This was the last battle of the second punic war. -
100 BCE
Julius Caesar is born
His full name was Gaius Julius Caesar. People think he was born on July 12th or 13th 100 BCE. He was a Roman dictator and statesman. -
60 BCE
Triumvirates
The first triumvirate was a commission with Pompey, Julius Caesar and Marcus Licinius Crassus. -
58 BCE
Gallic Wars
These were a series of campaigns where Julius Caesar conquered Gaul. They ended in 50 BCE -
52 BCE
Battle of Alesia
This was a military blockade of Alesia, a city in Gaul. -
48 BCE
Battle of Pharsalus
This took place in 48 BCE between Pompey the Great and Julius Caesar. -
44 BCE
Julius Caesar is assasinated
Julius Caesar was assassinated by a group of nobles on the senate house of the Ides of March on March 15th, 44 BCE. -
42 BCE
Battle of Phillipi
This was the final battle of the second triumvirate wars between Mark Antony and Octavian's forces. -
31 BCE
Battle of Actium
This was a naval battle in Acarnania between Octavian and Mark Antony. Octavian won. -
27 BCE
Roman Republic ends
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27 BCE
Roman Empire Begins
The Roman empire was created because there was a time of unrest and civil wars. -
27 BCE
Pax Romana
This was a time of peace within the Mediterranean from the rule of Augustus to Marcus Aurelius's reign. It ended in 180 CE -
Period: 27 BCE to 14
Reign of Augustus
He was the first emperor of Rome. -
6 BCE
Jesus is Born
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1 BCE
2nd Triumvirate
This was a association with Mark Antony, Lepidus, and Octavian. -
Period: 14 to 37
Reign of Tiberius
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Period: 37 to 41
Reign of Caligula
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Period: 41 to 54
Reign of Claudius
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Period: 54 to 68
Reign of Nero
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Period: 69 to 79
Reign of Vespasian
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Period: 70 to 72
Colosseum
Construction of this began when Vespasian was ruler. -
79
Mount Vesuvius Erupts
This is a volcano by the Bay of Naples. When it erupted, it destroyed the city of Pomepeii. -
Period: 79 to 81
Reign of Titus
He is known for conquering Jerusalem. He reign from 79 to 81 CE. -
Period: 81 to 96
Reign of Domitian
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Period: 96 to 98
Reign of Nerva
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Period: 98 to 117
Reign of Trajan
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Period: 117 to 138
Reign of Hadrian
He is the third of the five good emperors. He is also Trajan's adopted son. -
Period: 138 to 161
Reign of Antoninus Pius
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Period: 193 to 211
Reign of Marcus Aurelius Septimius Severus
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Period: 270 to 275
Reign of Aurelian
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Period: 284 to 305
Reign of Diocletian
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Period: 306 to 337
Reign of Constantine
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Period: 475 to 476
Reign of Romulus Augustulus