American Revolution to Civil War Timeline (1776 to 1861)

  • Declaring Independence

    Declaring Independence
    On July 4, 1776 the Second Continental Congress voted to adopt the Declaration of Independence.
  • Valley Forge

    Valley Forge
    Valley Forge was used as a military camp in Pennsylvania. At this time, about 2,500 died from disease and the shortage of food.
  • Constitutional Compromises

    Constitutional Compromises
    Delegates of the Constitutional Covention planned to amend Articles of Confederation. Articles became ineffective and the government had to create a new document.
  • Industrializing America

    Industrializing America
    Migration increased and cities grew larger. Fewer laborers were needed on farms because mechanization took over.
  • Invention of Cotton Gin

    Invention of Cotton Gin
    Eli Whitney invented the Cotton Gin which brought more wealth and was less time consuming for laborers.
  • Slavery

    Slavery
    Slavery changed due to the invention of the Cotton Gin and the number of slaves was beginning to decrease.
  • Lewis and Clark Meet with Indians

    Lewis and Clark Meet with Indians
    Jefferson sent Lewis and Clark on an expedition to discover new things which eventually led to expansion and the discovery of new land.
  • Building Cities, Building a Country

    Building Cities, Building a Country
    Population increased but Native Americans were forced to migrate which caused the beginning of the Civil War.
  • Age of Comman Man

    Age of Comman Man
    During this time period, Americans gained more voting rights and power for "the common man" increased.
  • The Monroe Doctrine

    The Monroe Doctrine
  • Reforming America

    Reforming America
    Women formed anti-slavery societies