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The United Nations is created as its Charter is ratified by the five permanent members of the Security Council and the majority of other signatories, and comes into force.
Australia becomes a founding member of the United Nations. -
About AustraliaA very brief timeline of Australian history between 1945 and 2008.
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‘Populate or perish’ - a massive immigration programme (still under the white Australia policy) starts to increase the population
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Danish architect Jørn Utzon wins the competition to design the Sydney Opera House.
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Indigenous Australians across the nation gain the right to vote in Federal Elections.
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More than 90% of people vote "Yes" in a national referendum which resulted in finally including Indigenous Australians in the census
and allowing the government to make laws for Aboriginal people, i.e. treat them as equals to all other Australians. -
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The Sydney Opera House opens. Patrick White is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature; The White Australia Policy
(established 1901) is officially dismantled. -
National Anthem'God Save the Queen' declared the Royal Anthem. 'Advance Australia Fair' declared the National Anthem.
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The High Court rules that indigenous native title does exist. This effectively extinguishes the concept of terra
nullius. -
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Apology to the "Stolen Generation"Apology to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people