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Legalism was based on the techings of Hanfeizi. He lived from 280 to 233 B.C.E.
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Some Modern scholars believe that Laozi was a real man who lived in the late 500s b.c.e.Others think he was only a legend.
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The Zhou Dynasty, A group of people in the northwestern china moved into the central plains.
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There were five basic relationships: ruler and subject, husband and wife, father and sn,older sibling and younger sibling, and friend and friend.
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Confucianism had a very practicular effect on goverment under a later dynasty, The Han Dynasty.
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Confucius lived from 551 to 479 b.c.e. He was born in the small state of Lu in eastern China. he experienced firsthand the disorder that erupted when lords fought for power.
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His state was invaded so many times he needed way better equitment to make his state stronger.