1960-1969

  • Reserve bank of Australia is established

  • Contraceptive pill become available to all Australian women

  • Small Australian Army sent to Vietnam to operate with the United States

  • John F. Kennedy was assassinated

  • The Beatles tour Australia

  • Prime Minister Menzies commits the first regular military forces to serve in combat in Vietnam

  • Menzies retires as Prime Minister after 16 years

  • Japan becomes Australia's largest export market

  • John Gorton became the 19th Australian Prime Minister in unusual circumstances

  • A peak force of more than a third of Australia's combat streangth is deployed in Vietnam