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  Doubling its territory from Mississippi river to Rockies and from Gulf of Mexico to British North America
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  Robert Fulton completes first successful steamboat trip on Clermont between New York City and Albany
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  U.S. war with Britain over freedom of the seas
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  Ended by the Treaty of Ghent
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  Missouri admitted as slave state but slavery barred in rest of Louisiana purchase
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  warns European nations not to interfere in Western Hemisphere
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  California and New Mexico annexed by U.S.
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  Mexico cedes claims to Texas California Arizona New mexico Utah Nevada
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  Missisppi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennesse, North Carolina secede and join confederate states with Jefferson Davis as President.
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  Gen. Lee surrenders to Grant at Appomattox.
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  Giving Blacks civil rights
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