1800-1876

  • Slavery.

    Slavery is ended in the Northwest Territory, stemming from the Ordinance of 1787 establishing the territory and written by Thomas Jefferson. Jefferson had proposed that all slavery be prohibited by the year 1800, but that proposal had been defeated by one vote.
  • John Marshall.

    John Marshall.
    Appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
  • Period: to

    Thomas Jefferson.

    Thomas Jefferson is elected as the 3rd president of the United States in a vote of the House of Representatives after tying Aaron Burr, his Vice President, in the electoral college with 73 electors due to a flaw in the original vote for two system, which would be corrected in the 12th Amendment to the Constitution.
  • United States Supreme Court.

    The United States Supreme Court overturns its first U.S. law in the case of Marbury versus Madison, establishing the context of judicial review as they declared a statute within the Constitution void. This established the Supreme Court's position as an equal member of the three branches of United States government.
  • Lewis and Clark.

    Lewis and Clark.
    The Lewis and Clark Expedition arrives at the confluence of the Knife and Missouri Rivers, in what is now the state of North Dakota, where they camped until the spring of 1805 at the hospitality of the Mandan and Minitari Indian villages.
  • Robert E. Lee

    Robert E. Lee
    Robert E. Lee is born. Would become a military officer, both with the U.S. Regular Army prior to the outbreak of Civil War, and afterwards, the American Confederate General.
  • Period: to

    James Madison.

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    The War of 1812.

    This war was over conflict between the United Sates and Great Britain over British violations of U.S. maritime rights.
  • Period: to

    James Monroe.

    Served as President.
  • United States Flag.

    United States Flag.
    The flag of the United States is officially adopted by Congress with the configuration of thirteen red and white stripes and one star for each state in the union. At the time of adoption, with the most recent addition of Mississippi, the flag had twenty stars.
  • Period: to

    John Quincy Adams.

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    Andrew Jackson.

    Served as President.
  • Nat Turner.

    Nat Turner.
    A local slave rebellion in Southampton County, Virginia, led by Nat Turner, a black slave, kills fifty-seven white citizens. Turner would be captured on October 30 of the same year, tried, and hanged on November 11 for his part in the uprising.
  • Black Hawk War

    Black Hawk War
    The Black Hawk War begins and would rage from Illinois to Wisconsin through September. It would consequently lead to the removal of Sauk and Fox Indians west, across the Mississippi River.
  • The Battle of San Jacinto.

    The Battle of San Jacinto.
    The battle of San Jacinto is waged with Sam Houston leading the Texas army to victory over Mexican forces. Santa Ana and his troops are taken prisoner the next day along the San Jacinto River.
  • Period: to

    Martin Van Buren.

    Served as President.
  • Samuel Morse

    Samuel Morse
    Invented the morse code.
  • Fredrick Douglass.

    Fredrick Douglass.
    Frederick Douglass, future abolitionist, boards a train in Maryland to freedom from slavery, with borrowed identification and a sailor's uniform from a free Black seaman.
  • Period: to

    William Henry Harrison.

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    John Tyler

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    James K. Polk.

    Served As President.
  • Period: to

    Zachary Taylor.

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    Millard Fillmore.

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    Franklin Pierce.

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    James Buchanan

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    Abraham Lincoln

    Served as President.
  • Period: to

    Civil War.

  • Period: to

    Andrew Johnson.

    Served as President.
  • Klu Klux Klan.

    Klu Klux Klan.
    The Klu Klux Klan forms secretly to discourage blacks from voting, issuing in a brutal and shameful era of terror and crime amid southern states as civil rights for freed slaves emerged from the Civil War Era and made hesitant progress throughout the majority of the 20th Century.
  • Period: to

    Ulysses S. Grant.

    Served as President.
  • Alexander Graham Bell.

    Alexander Graham Bell.
    Invented the telephone.
  • Thomas Edison.

    Thomas Edison.
    Invented the light bulb.