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NAACP
Founded by a group of multi-racial activists -
Brown v. Board of Education
Segregation in schools declared unconstitutional -
Emmett Till
14-year-old Chicagoan kidnapped and brutally killed -
Rosa Parks
Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white passenger -
SCLC
Martin Luther King Jr. established the Southern Christian Leadership Conference -
Robert F. Williams
He successfully led an armed self-defense of the home of V.P. of NAACP -
Little Rock
Nine black students were admitted to Central High School -
Sit-ins
Non-violent demonstrations trigger other non-violent acts -
Executive Order 10925
Prohibiting the discrimination in the federal government -
SNCC
Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee founded at Shaw University -
James Meredith
First black student admitted to University of Mississippi; caused President Kennedy to send 5,000 federal troops in -
Medgar Evers
Killed by Byron De La Beckwith, convicted 30 years later -
March on Washington
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous "I Have a Dream" speech -
Church Bombing
Four girls attending Sunday School killed by bomb -
Poll Tax
24th amendment abolished poll tax -
Freedom Summer
Voter Registration Program -
COFO - Freedom Summer
Freedom Rides, 1,000 volunteers black and white participate -
Civil Rights Act
President Johnson signed Civil Rights Act of 1964 -
More Death
Bodies of three civil rights workers (two white, one black) found -
Assassination
Malcolm X assassinated at Audubon Ballroom -
Selma to Montgomery Marches
Political and emotional peak of Civil Rights Movement -
Bloody Sunday
State Troopers and Dallas County Sheriff's Department attacked peaceful marchers with billy clubs, tear gas, and bull whips driving them back to Selma -
Ceremonial Action
Dr. Martin flew to Selma -
Act of 1965
Voting Rights of 1965 passed by Congress -
Voting Requirements
Requirements restraining black voting made illegal -
Executive Order 11246
Equality of employment -
Loving v. Virgina
Prohibiting interracial marriage declared unconstitutional -
Thurgood Marshall
First African American Supreme Court Justice -
Crippling Assassination
Dr. King assassinated by James Earl Ray -
Act of 1968
President Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1968