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3500 BCE
The appearance of writing in 3500 BC
L’escriptura will appear in Segle IV BC. (3500 BC)
The first writings will be mesopotamic and hieroglyphic, hieratic and demographic. The Mesopotamian writing will be of the first writings, and it is written by the Cuneïforme script. Egyptian script will be of the first scripts, and it's called hieroglyphic scriptura. The purpose of l’escriptura was to manage the own domains or the king.
https://mesopotamiaegipte.blogspot.com/2017/05/lescriptura.html -
1330 BCE
DARK AGE
The term employs traditional light-versus-darkness imagery to contrast the era's "darkness" with earlier and later periods of "light". The concept of a "Dark Age" originated in the 1330s with the Italian scholar Petrarch, who regarded the post-Roman centuries as "dark" compared to the light of classical antiquity. The phrase "Dark Age" itself derives from the Latin saeculum obscurum, originally applied by Caesar Baronius in 1602 to a tumultuous period in the 10th and 11th centuries.
WIKIPEDIA -
800 BCE
ARCHAIC GREECE
The archaic period began with a massive increase in the Greek population. According to Anthony Snodgrass, the archaic period was bounded by two revolutions in the Greek world. It began with a "structural revolution" that "drew the political map of the Greek world" and established the poleis, the distinctively Greek city-states, and it ended with the intellectual revolution of the Classical period.
WIKIPEDIA -
800 BCE
COLONIES
The oldest Greek colonies were those founded on the west coast of Asia Minor. They were divided into three large groups named according to the Greek ethnic group with which they declared themselves related: The Aeolian cities occupied the northern area of this coast, in addition to the islands of Lesbos and Tenedos (Turkey).
WIKIPEDIA -
776 BCE
OLIMPIC GAMES
The Games were normally played every four years or an Olympiad. During the competition, the ékécheiria or Olympic truce was promulgated to allow athletes to travel safely from their cops to Olympia. The old Olympic Games were quite different from the modern ones; there were fewer events and only free men who spoke Greek could compete, and they were always held in the same place.
WIKIPEDIA -
400 BCE
CLASSICAL GREECE
Classical Greece was a period of around 5th and 4th centuries BC in Greek culture. This Classical period saw the annexation of much of modern-day Greece by the Persian Empire and its subsequent independence. Classical Greece had a powerful influence on the Roman Empire and on the foundations of Western civilization. Much of modern Western politics, artistic thought (architecture, sculpture), scientific thought, literature and philosophy… Derives from this period of Greek history.
WIKIPEDIA -
356 BCE
Alexander the great
Son and successor of Olympia of Epirus and Philip II of Macedonia, his father prepared him to reign by providing military experience and entrusting Aristotle with his intellectual training. His rise to the throne was not easy, his father exiled him with his mother for considering him an adulterous son.
WIKIPEDIA -
336 BCE
MORE OF ALEXANDER
Alexander was tutored by Aristotle until age 16. After Philip's assassination in 336 BC, he succeeded his father to the throne and inherited a strong kingdom and an experienced army. Alexander was awarded the generalship of Greece and used this authority to launch his father's pan-Hellenic project to lead the Greeks in the conquest of Persian. At that point, his empire stretched from the Adriatic Sea to the Beas River.
WIKIPEDIA -
323 BCE
DEATH OF ALEXANDER
June 13, 323 B.C. (Some sources point to 10) Alejandro Magno, the most famous conqueror in history, died at 33. The life of the Macedonian monarch was a succession of battles and achievements such as the conquest of the Persian Empire, the greatest the world had ever known. But his legacy did not survive him.
WKIPEDIA -
323 BCE
Hellenistic Greece
Hellenistic Greece corresponds to the period between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the annexation of the classical Greek Achaean League heartlands by the Roman Republic. This culminated at the Battle of Corinth in 146 BC, a crushing Roman victory in the Peloponnese that led to the destruction of Corinth and ushered in the period of Roman Greece. Hellenistic Greece's definitive end was with the Battle of Actium in 31 BC.
WIKIPEDIA -
1 BCE
ORIGINS OF GREECE
The history of Greece is one of the earliest documented and studied. There are written sources from the II millennium b. C.1 The country that is now called Greece was formerly known as Hélade, but politically it was fragmented into numerous polis or that were formerly called independent state cities, sometimes allying and sometimes faced in bloody wars.
Greek civilization had a strong development in the philosophical field.
wikipedia -
476
THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
The fall of the Roman Empire can make reference to: The fall of the Roman Empire of the West (in the year 476, in which the last Roman emperor of the West, Rómulo Augústulo, is deposed by the heels of King Odoacro in the city of Rome).
