-
GE founded
-
Dual Alliance
(GER, A-H) -
Triple Alliance
- IT
-
Kaiser Wilhelm Rule GE
-
Franco-Russian Alliance
-
The Schlieffen Plan made
-
Entente Cordiale
(BR, FR) -
BR Battleship
The Dreadnought -
Anglo Russian Convention
(Now full Triple Entente) -
GE Battleship
-
B-H annex SE
-
Period: to
Women industrial workforce FR
~ 35% -> 40% -
Period: to
Women industrial workforce A-H
~2.5x -
Period: to
Women industrial workforce RU
~ 1/4 -> ~ 1/2 -
Triple Entente Army > Central Powers Army
By 1.5 mil -
BR troops occupy Basra (Middle east)
-
GE colonies in Asia annexed
German Samoa -> New Zealand
New Guinea -> Aus Forces
Micronesia, The Marianas, Marshall Islands - > The Allies
GE naval base, Tsingtao China -> Japan -
Reconnaissance Aircraft
Used to scout over troops, used in Battle of Tannenberg by GE -
Naval Blockade
BR blockade to stop overseas GE trade @ North Sea & Engliah Channel -
Period: to
Women industrial workforce BR
~ 1/4 -> 1/3 -
Period: to
Food Shortages
Everyone basically eventually did pretty horibally regarding food distribution, GE e.g. had a riot in 1918, and RU in Feb 1917, both because of food shortages.
FR were the only who never struggled, as they managed to produce themselves, and also had loads of import from US. -
Period: to
Total Submarines
BR: 146, 54 lost
GE: 327, 204 lost -
Period: to
Naval Strategies
Convoy System: Ships sailing in groups to avoid attacks
Q-ships: Well-armed ships disguised as merchant ships
Depth Charges: Explosives, detonating timed uner water -
Assasination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
By Blackhand -
The Blank Cheque
GE -> A-H -
Period: to
WW1
-
Attempts at diplomacy
29 July, day after ww1 declared, Conference proposal and GE urge to limit invasion -
GE Early mobilization
-
BR declare war -> GE
-
Battle of Tannenberg
RU defeated by GE -
BEF 150,000 men
(British Expeditionary forces) -
Heligoland Bight
4 GE ships sank -
Masurian Lakes
RU defeated more -
Marne River
FR + BR counterattack -> GE
Resulted in the "RACE TO THE SEA": Outflanking -
OT E join Central Power
-
IT join Allies (instead)
-
BR capture Kut (Middle East)
-
GE South-west African colonies
-> BR forces -
"Shell Scandal"
BR munition shortage -
RU Lack of resources + munition shortage
-
GE U-boats sank 750,000 tons of shipping
-
Period: to
OT E siege back Kut
-
GE declare BR sea warzone
-
Period: to
Gallipoli Peninsula
OT E front -
2nd battle of Ypres
GE 1st use of Poisonous Gas -
Period: to
FR Shell production
Went from 4000/day -> 150,000/day -
RO enter war
-
13,000 BR troops surrender + imprisoned
-
The Arab Revolt
BR vs. OT E, triggered on suez canal -
BR capture Medina
-
General Shell production
RU: 4.5 mil/month
GE: 7 mil
A-H: 1 mil -
Period: to
Zeppelins & Strategic Bombing
First introduced around 1916
Used @ Battle of Cambrai + Ludendorff Offensive -
Period: to
Battle of Verdun
Casualties:
FR: ~ 0.5 mil.
GE: ~ 0.4 mil -
Battle of Jutland
BR: 14 Ships lost
GE: 11 Ships -
Period: to
The Brusilov Offensive
RU 96 km captures
~Total 1 mil deaths -
Period: to
Battle of The Somme
"Preliminary Artillery Bombardment" + 1st tanks
Tanks: september BR -
US join war
-
Boshevik Revolution, RU
-
Battle of Caporetto
IT: 300,000 -
BR offensive, Baghdad
-
Fighter Aircrafts
More speed + machine guns attached
Quantity: AL > CP
Quality: AL < CP -
500,000 tons BR merchant shipping lost
-
Period: to
RU revolution
RU = 1st Communist state -
Period: to
GE relaunch U-boats
now 152 Submarines -
Period: to
French Nivelle Offensive
-
Period: to
3rd offensive at Ypres: Battle of Paschendaele
Allies: ~300,000
CP: ~250,000 -
US men to EU ~ 250,000 / month
-
Damascus captured
-
Women industrial workforce GE
55% -
War Casualties
10 mil. people
AL > CP -
Period: to
Enfranchisement
RU, AU, CZE, PO, CAN, BR = 1918
GE = 1919
US = 1920
FR = 1944.... -
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
RU, 'Armistice' -
Period: to
Ludendorf Offensive
"Hurrican barrage", "Stormtroopers", "Infiltration tactics" -
Period: to
2nd Battle of Marne
-
Amiens
Tanks + Aircrafts -
BU Armistice
-
OT E Armistice
-
A-H Armistice
-
Forced Armistice
(Marks end of WW1) -
GE East Africa surrender
-
US president Woodrow Wilson oppose to GE war guilt
-
Treaty of Versailles (GE)
-
Treaty of St Germain (AU)
-
Treaty of Nevilly
-
Treaty of Trianon (HU)
-
Treaty of Sévres (TU)
-
John Maynard Keynes critique Versailes = too harsh
-
Period: to
ECONOMIC EFFECTS
Loads of changes happen, though not specified years, but it's in notes. -
Period: to
IT Mussolini Dictator
-
Fritz Fischer Thesis
-
Gerhard Ritter against Fischer's thesis