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It was a civil conflict that occurred in Colombia, but that reached international characteristics. It took place between Colombian Liberals and Conservatives, beginning on October 17, 1899, and ending on November 21, 1902, a total of 1,130 days.
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It was an event that occurred in the municipality of Ciénaga in Magdalena, when a FARC regiment opened fire on demonstrators who were protesting the working conditions of the United Fruit Company
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Due to the assassination of the presidential candidate Jorge Eliecer Gaitán, an event of violence begins in Bogotá between liberal and conservative parties that spreads through the fields of Colombia and reaches every corner of the country.
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General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla against the ultra-conservative president Laureano Gómez. That day it is said, the country had 3 presidents; Urdaneta, Gómez and Rojas Pinilla. Colombia at that time was experiencing a political storm due to the bipartisan war that claimed many lives. Weakened political structures and conspiracies were some of the ingredients for a coup that was more than announced.
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The Colombian National Front was a pact or political agreement between liberals and conservatives in force in Colombia between 1958 and 1974.
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The ELN is a guerrilla organization, originating in Colombia that defines itself as having a maxisist-Lenninist and pro-Cuban revolution orientation.
The municipality of San Vicente de Chucurí, Santander, emerged. Founded by peasants and leaders of the Colombian student movement of the 1960s -
It was a Colombian insurgent guerrilla organization, whose founders were university students, arising from the fraud of the presidential elections of April 19, 1970, which gave Misael Pastrana Borrero the winner over General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla.2
The ideologies of the movement were nationalism and democratic socialism, since its primary objective was to establish democracy in Colombia. -
The M-19 guerrilla group takes over the courthouse by force of arms, leaving 43 civilians, 33 guerrillas, 11 soldiers and 11 missing.
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In the Santo Domingo camp on this date, this armed group surrenders its weapons to the command of Carlos Pizarro, its top commander, and the new political party called the democratic alliance M-19 emerges.