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rights which king could not violate
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This ended in this time
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saint peter of verona is assassinated by canno of balsamo
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mongoi forces under hulagu khan a campaign against the nizari ismali state
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defeat the invading bulgarians near andnanople
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who is exceled
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massive volcano, spread ash all over the world
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the Goryeo kingdom in Korea surrenders
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battle of largs Scottish forces
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fought on May 14th 1264
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end of this war
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dies while besieging the city of Tunis
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ended after existing since 1254
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struck the south of great britian
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each charter guaranteed colonist the "rights of Englishmen"
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government could not unlawfully imprison people
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guaranteed free speech and protection from cruel and unusual punishment
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First direct tax on paper goods and legal documents
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Stamp Act Congress met to protect the tax and it was replaced
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British soldiers into crowd
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Revolutionaries dumped British Tea into the harbor
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Quartering of british troops
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Established a Three-tiered Judicial Structure
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Power of judicial review
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"Power to tax is the power to destroy"
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Power of Fed. Govt. To regulate interstate commerce
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Right of a state legislature to award a monopoly to operate a steamship line between NY and NJ
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First national woman's rights convention in the US
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Enslaved man sued for his and his family's freedom after being taken to a free state
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Granted large tracts of land to states; states sold land and used money for colleges
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Ended Chinese immigration to the US
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Ruled segregation was legal as long as the facilities were equal
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gave Congress authority to set a federal income tax
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Direct election of Senators
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States and national governments worked together to deal with the Great Depression
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Ruled 2nd Amendment does not protect the right to have all types of weapons
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The Supreme Court ruled that a child could be expelled for refusing to salute the American flag or recite the pledge (these actions violated the child’s religious beliefs)
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Upheld Fair Labor Standards Act; Commerce Clause allows Congress to regulate employment conditions
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FDR required all people of Japanese descent on the West Coast to report to "War Relocation Centers"
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The court reversed itself and decided unity was not a sufficient reason to overrule religious beliefs.
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Upheld involuntary internment of ethnically Japanese American citizens
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Court ruled the public’s safety was more important than rights of Japanese Americans.
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Ruled segregation is illegal
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Empowered the federal government to actively engage in voter registration in places where voting discrimination had been found
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Established equal pay for men and women
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Government program to eliminate poverty and social inequality
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187 African-American students gathered at the state capitol to protest racial injustice
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Banned discrimination based on race, color, religion, gender, or national origin in voting, employment, and public accommodations
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Expanded rights of people accused of crimes
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Struck down all state laws banning interracial marriage
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President must consult with Congress before sending troops
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prohibited banks, stores, and other businesses from preventing women from getting loans or credit.
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allowed Native American Groups to control federally funded programs in their communities
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Schools couldn’t prevent students from protesting the Vietnam War
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Increased border control; easier to deport undocumented aliens, increased penalties for smuggling people into the country.
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Ruled the 2nd Amendment protects an individual's right to keep and bear arms for self-defense
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Ruled 2nd Amendment right to bear arms includes the right to self defense
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Ruled 2nd Amendment applies to federal, state, and local governments; upheld 2nd Amendment
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Ruled states must grant and recognize same-sex marriage
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Court ruled a ban on immigration from majority-Muslim countries did not violate the Establishment Clause