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VA, NC, TN, AR, TX, LA, MS, AL, GA, SC, FL
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The Emancipation Proclamation freed enslaved people only in areas that were fighting the Union.
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At Gettysburg, there were more than 28,000 casualties in the Confederacy and over 23,000 in the Union troops. Lee lost nearly one-third of his men.
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Vicksburg surrendered to General Grant. Grant took Vicksburg by siege.
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Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomattox. When his men started to celebrate, Grant told them, "The war is over. The rebels are our countrymen again."