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Political parties began to form due to the struggle of the ratification of the Constitution of 1787
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James Madison formed the Jeffersonian-Republican Party with Thomas Jefferson
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Opponents (Anti-Federalists) and Supporters (Federalists) began to form into political parties in response to political conflict
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In 1789, the House of Representatives adopted the first ten amendments of the constitution
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The federal government would assume all state and federal debts and the capital would be located on the Potomac River near Washington's home in Vermont
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In September 1792, James Madison coined the term Republican Party. The party was originally called the Jeffersonian-Republican Party.
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In 1796, after Washington's farewell address, there was the lack of a consensus candidate to assume the presidency, thus intensifying political party struggles. John Adams and Thomas Jefferson led partisan political parties into the election.
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First election in America where political candidates at the local state, and national level, ran for office as members of organized political parties.