U.S. History: 1877-2008

By ngocmy.nguyen
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    Early American History

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    Civil War/Reconstruction

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    The Gilded Age

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    The Progressive Era

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    Imperialism

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    World War I

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    Roaring Twenties

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    Great Depression

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    World War II

  • United Nations formed

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    Early Cold War

    1-Containment: American policy of resisting the further expansion of communism around the world.
    2-Arm Race/Space Race: The competition between countries for superiority in the number and power of weapons held.
    3-USSR- A federal socialist state in Northern Eurasia, one of the causes of Cold War.
    4-Communism: a system of government where all property is public.
    5-Domino Theory: Theory that if one nation becomes Communist-controlled the neighboring nations will also become Communist-controlled.

  • Truman Doctrine

    U.S. policy that gave military and economic aid to countries threatened by communism

  • 22nd Amendment

    prohibits anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected again

  • Berlin Airlift

  • Marshall Plan

    program to help European countries rebuild after World War II

  • NATO established

  • Korean War

  • Sweatt v. Painter

    ruled the separate law school at the University of Texas failed to qualify as “separate but equal”.
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    Civil Rights Era

  • Rosenbergs trial

  • First H-Bomb detonated by the United States

  • Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

    overturned Plessy v. Ferguson and mandated desegregation

  • Hernandez v. Texas

    Mexican Americans and all other races provided equal protection under the 14th Amendment
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    Vietnam War

  • Jonas Salk invents the Polio Vaccine

  • Montgomery Bus Boycott after Rosa Parks’ arrest

  • USSR launches Sputnik

  • Little Rock Nine integrated into an all-white school in Little Rock, AK

  • Bay of Pigs Invasion in Cuba

  • Berlin Wall built to prevent people from leaving communist East Berlin

  • Cuban Missile Crisis

  • Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream Speech” at the March on Washington

  • John F. Kennedy is assassinated in Dallas, TX

  • Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

    Begins undeclared war in Vietnam.

  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Made discrimination based on race, religion, or national origin in public places illegal and required employers to hire on an equal opportunity basis

  • Medicare and Medicaid established

  • Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Eliminated literacy tests for voters.

  • Tet Offensive

  • Martin Luther King is assassinated

  • Civil Rights Act of 1968

    prohibited discrimination in the sale or rental of housing.

  • Tinker v. Des Moines

    Defined the First Amendment rights for students in the United States Public Schools

  • First Man on the Moon

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    End of the Cold War

    1-OPEC: Organization consisting of 12 member countries whose primary goal is to stabilize the oil market by balancing supply and demand of oil.
    2-Sandra Day O’Connor: first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court
    3-Community Reinvestment Act of 1977: to help meet the credit needs of the communities in which they do business, including low- and moderate-income (LMI) neighborhoods.
    4-
    5-

  • Pentagon Papers leaked

  • 26th Amendment

    Moved the voting age from 21 years old to 18 years old

  • 24th Amendment

    Abolishes the poll tax

  • Title IX

    protects people from discrimination based on gender in education programs.

  • War Powers Act

    Law limited the President’s right to send troops to battle without Congressional approval.

  • Fall of Saigon, marks the end of the Vietnam War

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    1990s-21st Century