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Tuskegee Airmen and Their Pursuit to End Military Segregation

  • Harriet Quimby

    Harriet Quimby

    Harriet Quimby becomes the first American woman to earn a pilots license. Proved that women could fly planes.
  • Bessie Coleman

    Bessie Coleman

    Bessie Coleman becomes the first African American woman to earn her pilots license. Due to segregation and few womens' rights in the U.S., Bessie had to go to France to earn this license.
  • War College Report

    War College Report

    War College prepared a report called, "The Use of Negro Manpower in War." This was sent to the chief of staff. This document stated that after "several" years of studying by the people of the Army War College, they had come to conclusion that African Americans were not capable in maintaining military positions nor were they to be trusted or honest. This document referred to African Americans as "inferior human beings." This was a prime example of the segregation and racism occuring in the U.S.
  • WWII Begins

    WWII Begins

    Germany invades Poland with 1,500 aircraft. The first time an airforce had been used to invade a country
  • Period: to

    WWII

  • 99th Fighter Squadron Formed

    99th Fighter Squadron Formed

    First fighter squadron formed of the 332nd fighter group.
  • Pearl Harbor

    Pearl Harbor

    Pearl harbor is bombed and this led to the U.S. entering the war
  • 100th Fighter Squadron

    100th Fighter Squadron

    100th Fighter Squadron activated
  • 301st Fighter Squadron

    301st Fighter Squadron

    301st Fighter Squadron is activated
  • 302nd Fighter Squadron

    302nd Fighter Squadron

    302nd Fighter Squadron is activated
  • 99th Deployed

    99th Deployed

    The 99th Fighter Squadron was sent to North Africa
  • Final Mission

    Final Mission

    The 332nd fighter group flew their final mission
  • V-E Day

    V-E Day

    Nazi Germany Surrenders to Russia
  • V-J Day

    V-J Day

    Japan Surrenders. WWII ends
  • Inactivated

    Inactivated

    332nd Fighter Group is inactivated
  • Executive Order 9981

    Executive Order 9981

    Harry S. Truman signs executive order 9981 which ends all segregation in U.S. military.