- 
  
  
        Born on March 16, 1953, in New York City, Stallman would grow up to become one of the most influential figures in computing history. - 
  
  
        While still an undergraduate at Harvard, Stallman began working at MIT's Artificial Intelligence Lab, where he experienced the collaborative hacker culture that inspired his later philosophies. - 
  
  
        Stallman’s request for source code to fix a bug in a Xerox laser printer was denied. This moment led him to realize the dangers of proprietary software. - 
  
  
        On September 27, 1983, Stallman launched the GNU Project to build a free Unix-like operating system and promote software freedom. - 
  
  
        Stallman resigned from MIT so he could write free software without institutional restrictions, ensuring GNU could remain fully open. - 
  
  
        The GNU Manifesto outlined his vision for a software ecosystem based on freedom and sharing rather than profit. - 
  
  
        Stallman created the FSF to promote computer user freedoms and support GNU development. - 
  
  
        The GPL was a revolutionary legal tool that guaranteed software users the freedom to run, study, modify, and share software. - 
  
  
        GCC became one of the most influential free software tools, widely used in both academia and industry. - 
  
  
        When Linus Torvalds released the Linux kernel in 1991, it combined with GNU tools to form a fully free operating system. - 
  
  
        The FSF launched the Savannah project to host and support free software development online. - 
  
  
        Stallman actively campaigned against hardware restrictions that blocked modified versions of GPL software from running (like in TiVo devices). - 
  
  
        GPL Version 3 was introduced to close loopholes like Tivoization and address software patents. - 
  
  
        After controversial comments, Stallman resigned from MIT and stepped down from FSF leadership, though he remained an influential voice.