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Came to practice religious reasons, but didn't want to break away from church of england like Pilgrims. They wanted to make the church more pure, hense the name Puritans. They built a village called Salem, on Massachutes Bay.
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John Winthrop leads 2nd group of puritans to Massachutes colony. Winthrop's group named there settelment Boston, after town in England. Winthrop was elected govenor of the Massachutes bay colony
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Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams were two people who believed the puritan church should be seperate from the colony's goverment. Puritan's leaders voted to expel Williams from Massachutes. Conneticut is founded.
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First College in English Colonies. Rhode Island is founded.
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Both Williams and Hutchinson started settlements that joined to form Rhode Island Colony
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Maryland passed the toloration. This act gave religious freedom to all christians.
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Disagreements over land led to war between the colonists and native americans. Metacomet or King Phillip, the leader of the Wampanoag, united many tribes to fight against the colonists. Hundreds of colonists and native americans were killed.
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William Penn, an english quaker, got approval to start a colony. He named it Pennsylvania. He also became an owner or propertier of Delaware. Penn wrote The Frame of Goverment of Pennsylvania. It gave people freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right of trial by jury.
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Trading ships carrying goods and raw materials also carried enslave people from central and western Africa. Middle Passage-Millions of enslaved Africans were placed on ships and forced to travel across the Atlantic ocean from Africa to the english colonies.
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Carolina was split into two colonies-North and South Carolina.
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New religious movement begins. It "awakend", or renewed, many people's intrest in religion. Poor people, women, and enslaved people even started taking part in religious gatherings.
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Fort Mose was the first free African settlement in North America. Some were set free by their owners; others bought their freedom.