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Sanjurjo, Mola and Franco created a conspiracy that led to the uprising of July 18, especially triumphing in Galicia, Navarra, Seville, the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands.
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The uprisings were defeated in Madrid and Barcelona. Pais vasco, Cataluña and Valencia remain loyal to the goverment
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The rebel side received support from Germany, Italy and Portugal, while the republican army was protected by the USSR and Mexico.
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Despite having managed to cross the Manzanares, they were detained in the University city
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It was a tough battle in Badajoz where the nationalists executed everyone they suspected of supporting the Republic.
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The march of the nationalists to Madrid stopped because Franco wanted to free Alcazar. Then it became a powerful symbol for nationalists.
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In september 1936, rebels appointed Franco as supreme commander of the Nationalist Forces
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Franco turns his army en Toledo who nationalist are reisting the Republican siege in the Alcazar. Franco´s troop win a symbolic victory
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Nationalist troops reach Madrid, the goverment decides evacuate it. International aid arrives in time and the Republicans resist. Nationalist besiege Madrid for much of the war
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The Gernika bombing help the nationalist to win Bizcaia. The republicans do an offensive in Aragon to slow down the Nationalist. Nationalist take also Cantabria and Asturias
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The German Condor Legion bombed the locality of Guernika in Bizcaya.The planes flew over the market oone day and throw tonnes of bombs causing as damage as possible
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It was some of the bitterest battles of the war. Nationalist gain a strategic vctory that allows the advance towards the Mediterranean. the Republican zone is now cut in two.
This Battle lasts from December (1937) to February (1938) -
The Republican goverment launches an all-out campaign to reconnect their territory. It fails and Franco deploys mass forces to conquer Cataluña.
Only remains in Madrid, Vallencia and a few other stronholds for the Republican forces.
The battle last from July to November of 1938 -
A plot within the Republican Army causes the goverment in Valencia fall.
The National Council of Defence is formed to ngotiate a peace deal.
Franco only accepts a uncoditional surrender. Juan Negrin, the president of the goverment, flees to France -
Also Nacional Catholicisim was established
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Nationalist start a general offensive. On 28 March, they occupy Madrid and by 31 March, they control alll Spannish territory. The Republicans forces surrender. Franco proclaims victory on 1 April