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The new Spanish constitution laid the foundations for a progressive, democratic republic. It defined Spain as an Integral state, proclamed Spain as a secular state, established universal suffrage, included a declaration of individual rights and established extensive public and personal freedoms, legislative power resided in the Cortes and executive power was held by the Council of Ministers -
During the Second Republic, 13,000 new primary schools and 30 new secondary schools were opened and many teaching positions were created
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Confrontation with those affected by the reforms, such as landowners, the hierarchy of the catholic church, the military and large parts of the middle and upper classes
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April 14 was a historic day in Barcelona. The Esquerra Republicana candidacy had won the consistory: of the 50 city councillors, 38 were Republicans and 12 belonged to the monarchist candidacy. That morning the first rumors began to circulate about the abdication of Alfonso XIII and the proclamation of the republic in other Spanish cities. -
Catalan people want the aprovation of the estatut in the Catalan government as the people of Catalonia accept it -
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